Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26556381›Full record

ReviewBiomolecules2015

Alcohol, Aldehydes, Adducts and Airways.

Muna Sapkota, Todd A Wyatt

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. 4-Hydroxynonenal, a Potential Biomarker for Lung Inflammatory Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The alcohol exposome.Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Association between biomarkers of tobacco smoke exposure and clinical efficacy of ivacaftor in the G551D observational trial (GOAL).Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2024
    Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. A review of tobacco abuse and its epidemiological consequences.Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Impact of Alcohol Consumption on Male Fertility Potential: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  19. Genome-wide mapping of genomic DNA damage: methods and implications.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Muna SapkotaDepartment of Environmental, Agricultural and Occupational Health, College of Public Health, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA. muna.sapkota@unmc.edu.
Todd A WyattDepartment of Environmental, Agricultural and Occupational Health, College of Public Health, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA. twyatt@unmc.edu.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Surveillance of Agricultural Injuries in the Central States RegionsU54OH010162 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI RAUTIAINEN, RISTO HEIKKI · 2011 to 2025
$23.6M
Airway Injury Caused by MAA AdductsR01AA017993 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WYATT, TODD A · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
Alcohol consumption and RSV infection in airway injuryI01BX000728 · VA · OMAHA VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WYATT, TODD A · 2012 to 2015
–
ACL HHS U54OH010162BLRD VA I01 BX000728NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017993NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA017993NIOSH CDC HHS U54OH010162
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drinking alcohol and smoking cigarettes results in the formation of reactive aldehydes in the lung, which are capable of forming adducts with several proteins and DNA. Acetaldehyde and malondialdehyde are the major aldehydes generated in high levels in the lung of subjects with alcohol use disorder who smoke cigarettes. In addition to the above aldehydes, several other aldehydes like 4-hydroxynonenal, formaldehyde and acrolein are also detected in the lung due to exposure to toxic gases, vapors and chemicals. These aldehydes react with nucleophilic targets in cells such as DNA, lipids and proteins to form both stable and unstable adducts. This adduction may disturb cellular functions as well as damage proteins, nucleic acids and lipids. Among several adducts formed in the lung, malondialdehyde DNA (MDA-DNA) adduct and hybrid malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde (MAA) protein adducts have been shown to initiate several pathological conditions in the lung. MDA-DNA adducts are pre-mutagenic in mammalian cells and induce frame shift and base-pair substitution mutations, whereas MAA protein adducts have been shown to induce inflammation and inhibit wound healing. This review provides an insight into different reactive aldehyde adducts and their role in the pathogenesis of lung disease.

Indexed as

AldehydesAnimalsDNA AdductsEthanolHumansRespiratory Tract DiseasesSmokingTobacco Smoke PollutionAldehydesDNA AdductsEthanolTobacco Smoke Pollutionadductsalcoholaldehydescigarette smokelipid peroxidationlungreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID26556381
PMCPMC4693266
OpenAlexW2111271266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.