Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26554387›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2016

Choosing voluntary exercise over sucrose consumption depends upon dopamine transmission: effects of haloperidol in wild type and adenosine A₂AKO mice.

Mercè Correa, Marta Pardo, Pilar Bayarri, Laura López-Cruz, Noemí San Miguel, Olga Valverde, Catherine Ledent, John D Salamone

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adenosine APsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Medial nucleus accumbens dopamine receptors modulate motivation for wheel running in male mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
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  12. Vigor, Effort-Related Aspects of Motivation and Anhedonia.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Reduced Motivation in Perinatal Fluoxetine-Treated Mice: A Hypodopaminergic Phenotype.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Impact of dopamine-related genetic variants on physical activity in old age - a cohort study.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mercè CorreaDepartment of Psychobiology, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, Spain. correa@uji.es.
Marta PardoDepartment of Psychobiology, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, Spain. mpardodoc@gmail.com.
Pilar BayarriDepartment of Psychobiology, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, Spain. pili.bayarri@hotmail.com.
Laura López-CruzDepartment of Psychobiology, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, Spain. lcruz@psb.uji.es.
Noemí San MiguelDepartment of Psychobiology, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, Spain. nsanmigu@uji.es.
Olga ValverdeDepartment of Experimental and Health Sciences, Universitat Pompeu Fabra and IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain. olga.valverde@upf.edu.
Catherine LedentInstitut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire en Biologie Humaine et Moléculaire, Université Libre de Bruxelles, IRIBHM, Bruxelles, Belgium. cledent@ulb.ac.edu.
John D SalamoneDepartment of Psychology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA. john.salamone@uconn.edu.
Universitat Jaume I · ESUniversitat Pompeu Fabra · ESUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BEUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

Effort-related Functions of Nucleus Accumbens Adenosine A2A ReceptorsR01MH078023 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI SALAMONE, JOHN D · 2007 to 2010
$835k
NIMH NIH HHS MH078023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleMesolimbic dopamine (DA) regulates behavioral activation and effort-related decision-making in motivated behaviors. Mesolimbic DA D2 receptors are co-localized with adenosine A2A receptors, and they interact in an antagonistic manner.

objectivesA T-maze task was developed to assess dopaminergic involvement in preference between a reinforcer that involves vigorous voluntary activity (running wheel) and a reinforcer that requires minimal behavioral activation (sucrose pellets). Haloperidol (D2 antagonist) was administered to adenosine A2A receptor knockout (A2AKO) and wild-type (WT) littermate controls to assess the involvement of these two receptors in the selection of running wheel activity versus sucrose consumption.

resultsUnder control conditions, mice spent more time running and less time eating. In WT mice, haloperidol reduced time running but actually increased time-consuming sucrose. However, A2AKO mice did not show the haloperidol-induced shift from running wheel activity to sucrose intake. Prefeeding reduced sucrose consumption in the T-maze in both strains, indicating that this paradigm is sensitive to motivational devaluation. Haloperidol increased c-Fos immunoreactivity in anterior cingulate cortex (ACg) and nucleus accumbens (Acb) core of WT but not KO mice.

conclusionsThese results indicate that after DA antagonism, the preference for vigorous physical activity is reduced, while palatable food selection increases. Adenosine A2A receptor deletion provides resistance to these effects of D2 receptor antagonism. These two receptors in Acb core and ACg seem to be involved in the regulation of the intrinsic reinforcing characteristics of voluntary exercise but not in the regulation of the primary reinforcing characteristics of palatable sedentary reinforcers.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalConditioning, OperantDopamineDopamine AntagonistsDopamine D2 Receptor AntagonistsGyrus CinguliHaloperidolMiceMice, KnockoutMotivationMotor ActivityNucleus AccumbensPhysical Conditioning, AnimalProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosReceptor, Adenosine A2ADopamineDopamine AntagonistsDopamine D2 Receptor AntagonistsHaloperidolProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosReceptor, Adenosine A2AReceptors, Dopamine D2SucroseAccumbensCingulateRewardRunning wheelSucrose

Identifiers

PMID26554387
OpenAlexW2117101226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.