Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26554277›Full record

Trial reportBiomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals2015

Switching from usual brand cigarettes to a tobacco-heating cigarette or snus: Part 2. Biomarkers of exposure.

Michael W Ogden, Kristin M Marano, Bobbette A Jones, Walter T Morgan, Mitchell F Stiles

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02061917 (Switching From Usual Brand Cigarettes to a Tobacco-heating Cigarette or Snus - A Multi-center Evaluation of Health-related Quality of Life Assessments and Biomarkers of Exposure and Harm), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02061917 nacompletednot on this map

Switching From Usual Brand Cigarettes to a Tobacco-heating Cigarette or Snus - A Multi-center Evaluation of Health-related Quality of Life Assessments and Biomarkers of Exposure and Harm

TypeinterventionalSponsorR.J. Reynolds Tobacco CompanyRan2007 to 2009Enrolled163ConditionsCigarette SmokingArmsTobacco-Heating Cigarette, Snus (Smokeless Tobacco), Tobacco-Burning Cigarette
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Switching from usual brand cigarettes to a tobacco-heating cigarette or snus: Part 3. Biomarkers of biological effect.Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals · 2015
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Biomarkers of Exposure to Nicotine and Selected Toxicants in Individuals Who Use Alternative Tobacco Products Sold in Japan and Canada from 2018 to 2019.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael W Ogdena RAI Services Company , Winston-Salem, NC , USA and.
Kristin M Maranoa RAI Services Company , Winston-Salem, NC , USA and.
Bobbette A Jonesb R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company , Winston-Salem, NC , USA.
Walter T Morganb R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company , Winston-Salem, NC , USA.
Mitchell F Stilesb R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company , Winston-Salem, NC , USA.
Reynolds American (United States) · USResearch Applications (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A randomized, multi-center study of adult cigarette smokers switched to tobacco-heating cigarettes, snus or ultra-low machine yield tobacco-burning cigarettes (50/group) was conducted, and subjects' experience with the products was followed for 24 weeks. Differences in biomarkers of tobacco exposure between smokers and never smokers at baseline and among groups relative to each other and over time were assessed. Results indicated reduced exposure to many potentially harmful constituents found in cigarette smoke following product switching. Findings support differences in exposure from the use of various tobacco products and are relevant to the understanding of a risk continuum among tobacco products (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02061917).

Indexed as

Smoking PreventionAdultAminesBiomarkersFemaleHumansHydrocarbons, AromaticMaleMiddle AgedNicotineTime FactorsTobacco, SmokelessTobacco Use CessationTobacco Use Cessation DevicesAminesBiomarkersHydrocarbons, AromaticNicotineMouth level exposuremulti-center randomized studyrisk continuumtobacco and tobacco smoke constituentsyield-in-use

Identifiers

PMID26554277
PMCPMC4720046
OpenAlexW2406537531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.