Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26554012›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

A 3' untranslated region variant in FMR1 eliminates neuronal activity-dependent translation of FMRP by disrupting binding of the RNA-binding protein HuR.

Joshua A Suhl, Ravi S Muddashetty, Bart R Anderson, Marius F Ifrim, Jeannie Visootsak, Gary J Bassell, Stephen T Warren

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role of mRNA Alternative Processing in Mammalian Neurodevelopment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  20. The roles of RNA processing in translating genotype to phenotype.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joshua A SuhlDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322;
Ravi S MuddashettyDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322;
Bart R AndersonDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322; Department of Cell Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322;
Marius F IfrimDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322;
Jeannie VisootsakDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322;
Gary J BassellDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322;
Stephen T WarrenDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322; Department of Biochemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322; Department of Pediatrics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322 swarren@emory.edu.
Emory University · US

Funding

Recruitment CoreU54NS091859 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WARREN, STEPHEN T. · 2014 to 2019
$9.1M
Tet-mediated Epigenetic Modulation in AutismR01MH102690 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JIN, PENG, WARREN, STEPHEN T. · 2014 to 2017
$2.6M
Imaging of protein synthesis and ubiquitination in fragile x syndromeR21NS091038 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BASSELL, GARY J · 2014 to 2015
$429k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH102690NINDS NIH HHS 1R21NS091038NINDS NIH HHS NS091859NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS091038NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS091859
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fragile X syndrome is a common cause of intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. The gene underlying the disorder, fragile X mental retardation 1 (FMR1), is silenced in most cases by a CGG-repeat expansion mutation in the 5' untranslated region (UTR). Recently, we identified a variant located in the 3'UTR of FMR1 enriched among developmentally delayed males with normal repeat lengths. A patient-derived cell line revealed reduced levels of endogenous fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP), and a reporter containing a patient 3'UTR caused a decrease in expression. A control reporter expressed in cultured mouse cortical neurons showed an expected increase following synaptic stimulation that was absent when expressing the patient reporter, suggesting an impaired response to neuronal activity. Mobility-shift assays using a control RNA detected an RNA-protein interaction that is lost with the patient RNA, and HuR was subsequently identified as an associated protein. Cross-linking immunoprecipitation experiments identified the locus as an in vivo target of HuR, supporting our in vitro findings. These data suggest that the disrupted interaction of HuR impairs activity-dependent translation of FMRP, which may hinder synaptic plasticity in a clinically significant fashion.

Indexed as

Protein Biosynthesis3' Untranslated RegionsAllelesAnimalsBase SequenceBiotinylationCells, CulturedDendritesELAV-Like Protein 1Electrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Genes, ReporterGenetic LociHumansLuciferasesMale3' Untranslated RegionsELAV-Like Protein 1Fragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1LuciferasesReceptors, GlutamateRNA, MessengerautismFMR1FMRPfragile X syndromeHuR

Identifiers

PMID26554012
PMCPMC4664359
OpenAlexW2143208211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.