Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26553948›Full record

ArticleNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2016

Associations Between Anxiety Sensitivity, Negative Affect, and Smoking During a Self-Guided Smoking Cessation Attempt.

Kirsten J Langdon, Samantha G Farris, Camilla S Øverup, Michael J Zvolensky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Distress intolerance during smoking cessation treatment.Behaviour research and therapy · 2016
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  19. Mobile technology for mental health assessment.Dialogues in clinical neuroscience · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kirsten J LangdonNational Center for PTSD, Women's Health Sciences Division, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA; Department of Psychiatry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA; kirstenjlangdon@gmail.com.
Samantha G FarrisDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, TX; Department of Psychiatry, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI;
Camilla S ØverupSchool of Psychology, Fairleigh Dickinson University, Teaneck, NJ;
Michael J ZvolenskyDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, TX; Department of Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.

Funding

Smoking-Based Prevention Program for Panic DisorderR01MH076629 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI FOREHAND, REX · 2007 to 2011
$3.0M
Anxiety Vulnerability and Smoking CessationF31DA026634 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI LANGDON, KIRSTEN JOHNSON · 2009 to 2011
$121k
Panic-Relevant Sensations and Smoking MotivationF31DA035564 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI FARRIS, SAMANTHA GWEN · 2013 to 2015
$101k
NIDA NIH HHS F31-DA026634NIDA NIH HHS F31-DA035564-02NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH076629-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAnxiety sensitivity (AS), defined as the extent to which individuals believe anxiety and internal sensations have harmful consequences, is associated with the maintenance and relapse of smoking. Yet, little is known about how AS interplays with negative affect during the quit process in terms of smoking behavior. To address this gap, the current study examined the dynamic interplay between AS, negative affect, and smoking lapse behavior during the course of a self-guided (unaided) quit attempt.

methodsFifty-four participants (33.3% female; M age = 34.6, SD = 13.8) completed ecological momentary assessment procedures, reporting on negative affect and smoking status via a handheld computer device, three times per day for the initial 14 days of the self-guided cessation attempt.

resultsAs expected, a significant interaction was observed, such that participants characterized by high levels of AS were at a higher risk of smoking on days when negative affect was high (relative to low). Results also revealed a significant interaction between AS and daily smoking lapse behavior in terms of daily change in negative affect. Participants characterized by high levels of AS reported significant increases in same-day negative affect on days when they endorsed smoking relative to days they endorsed abstinence.

conclusionsThis study provides novel information about the nature of AS, negative affect, and smoking behavior during a quit attempt. Results suggest there is a need for specialized intervention strategies to enhance smoking outcome among this high-risk group that will meet their unique "affective needs." IMPLICATIONS: The current study underscores the importance of developing specialized smoking cessation interventions for smokers with emotional vulnerabilities.

Indexed as

AdultAnxietyFemaleHumansMaleSelf CareSmoking CessationTobacco Use DisorderYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26553948
PMCPMC5896832

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.