Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26553726›Full record

ArticleASN neuro

The Circadian Clock Gene Period1 Connects the Molecular Clock to Neural Activity in the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus.

Takashi Kudo, Gene D Block, Christopher S Colwell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ASN neuro. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Molecular and Cellular Networks in The Suprachiasmatic Nuclei.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Membrane Currents, Gene Expression, and Circadian Clocks.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takashi KudoDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA tkudo3@gmail.com.
Gene D BlockDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Christopher S ColwellDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Neurobehavioral Systems · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neural activity patterns of suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) neurons are dynamically regulated throughout the circadian cycle with highest levels of spontaneous action potentials during the day. These rhythms in electrical activity are critical for the function of the circadian timing system and yet the mechanisms by which the molecular clockwork drives changes in the membrane are not well understood. In this study, we sought to examine how the clock gene Period1 (Per1) regulates the electrical activity in the mouse SCN by transiently and selectively decreasing levels of PER1 through use of an antisense oligodeoxynucleotide. We found that this treatment effectively reduced SCN neural activity. Direct current injection to restore the normal membrane potential partially, but not completely, returned firing rate to normal levels. The antisense treatment also reduced baseline [Ca(2+)]i levels as measured by Fura2 imaging technique. Whole cell patch clamp recording techniques were used to examine which specific potassium currents were altered by the treatment. These recordings revealed that the large conductance [Ca(2+)]i-activated potassium currents were reduced in antisense-treated neurons and that blocking this current mimicked the effects of the anti-sense on SCN firing rate. These results indicate that the circadian clock gene Per1 alters firing rate in SCN neurons and raise the possibility that the large conductance [Ca(2+)]i-activated channel is one of the targets.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCalcium SignalingCations, DivalentCircadian ClocksElectric StimulationGene Knock-In TechniquesLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsMembrane PotentialsMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeuronsPeriod Circadian ProteinsSuprachiasmatic NucleusTissue Culture TechniquesCalciumCations, DivalentLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsPer1 protein, mousePer2 protein, mousePeriod Circadian ProteinsBK currentscalciumcircadianPer1

Identifiers

PMID26553726
PMCPMC4710129
OpenAlexW2166901943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.