Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26553469›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2016

Toxoplasma gondii GRA7-Induced TRAF6 Activation Contributes to Host Protective Immunity.

Chul-Su Yang, Jae-Min Yuk, Young-Ha Lee, Eun-Kyeong Jo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Genes · 2026
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  4. Article
  5. Dense granule proteins: key mediators ofFrontiers in medicine · 2026
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  8. Highlights ofParasitology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. The strategies of NLRP3 inflammasome to combatFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. High resistance toiScience · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chul-Su YangDepartment of Molecular and Life Science, College of Science and Technology, Hanyang University, Ansan, South Korea Department of Microbiology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea chulsuyang@hanyang.ac.kr.
Jae-Min YukDepartment of Infection Biology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea.
Young-Ha LeeDepartment of Infection Biology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea Infection Signaling Network Research Center, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea.
Eun-Kyeong JoDepartment of Microbiology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea Infection Signaling Network Research Center, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea.
Chungnam National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intracellular parasite Toxoplasma gondii has unique dense granule antigens (GRAs) that are crucial for host infection. Emerging evidence suggests that GRA7 of T. gondii is a promising serodiagnostic marker and an effective toxoplasmosis vaccine candidate; however, little is known about the intracellular regulatory mechanisms involved in the GRA7-induced host responses. Here we show that GRA7-induced MyD88 signaling through the activation of TRAF6 and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is required for the induction of NF-κB-mediated proinflammatory responses by macrophages. GRA7 stimulation resulted in the rapid activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases and an early burst of ROS in macrophages in a MyD88-dependent manner. GRA7 induced a physical association between GRA7 and TRAF6 via MyD88. Remarkably, the C terminus of GRA7 (GRA7-V) was sufficient for interaction with and ubiquitination of the RING domain of TRAF6, which is capable of inflammatory cytokine production. Interestingly, the generation of ROS and TRAF6 activation are mutually dependent on GRA7/MyD88-mediated signaling in macrophages. Furthermore, mice immunized with GRA7-V showed markedly increased Th1 immune responses and protective efficacy against T. gondii infection. Collectively, these results provide novel insight into the crucial role of GRA7-TRAF6 signaling in innate immune responses.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanCell LineCytokinesEnzyme ActivationHEK293 CellsHumansImmunity, InnateMacrophagesMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88NADPH Oxidase 2Antibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanCybb protein, mouseCytokinesGRA7 protein, Toxoplasma gondiiMembrane GlycoproteinsMyd88 protein, mouseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88NADPH Oxidase 2NADPH Oxidasesneutrophil cytosolic factor 1NF-kappa BProtozoan ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTlr2 protein, mouseTlr4 protein, mouseTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6Toll-Like Receptor 2Toll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID26553469
PMCPMC4693986
OpenAlexW2144883830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.