Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26553302›Full record

SynthesisNeuroradiology2016

Delayed hemorrhagic complications after flow diversion for intracranial aneurysms: a literature overview.

Aymeric Rouchaud, Waleed Brinjikji, Giuseppe Lanzino, Harry J Cloft, Ramanathan Kadirvel, David F Kallmes

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neuroradiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07754188 (Early Complications After Flow Diverter Versus Stent-Assisted Coiling for Unruptured Wide-Neck Intracranial Bifurcation Aneurysms), which is not on this map. Cited by 85 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07754188 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Early Complications After Flow Diverter Versus Stent-Assisted Coiling for Unruptured Wide-Neck Intracranial Bifurcation Aneurysms: A Prospective Real-World Cohort Study

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorNanfang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityRan2026 to 2028Enrolled274ConditionsUnruptured Intracranial Aneurysm, Intracranial Bifurcation Aneurysm, Wide-Neck AneurysmArmsFlow Diverter, Stent-Assisted Coiling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Multicenter study of the safety and effectiveness of intracranial aneurysm treatment with the p64MW-HPC flow modulation device.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Complications after endovascular treatment of large basilar trunk aneurysms.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2026
    Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. A review and journey in intrasaccular treatment of intracranial aneurysms.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aymeric RouchaudDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. aymeric.rouchaud@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0902-3375
Waleed BrinjikjiDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Giuseppe LanzinoDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Harry J CloftDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Ramanathan KadirvelDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
David F KallmesDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.

Funding

Computational and Biological Approach to Flow DiversionR01NS076491 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Juan R Cebral, DAVID F KALLMES · 2011 to 2026
$7.4M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDelayed aneurysm rupture and delayed intraparenchymal hemorrhages (DIPH) are poorly understood and often fatal complications of flow diversion (FD) for intracranial aneurysms. The purpose of this study was to identify risk factors for these complications.

methodsWe performed a systematic review on post-FD delayed aneurysm rupture and DIPH. For each reported case, we collected the following information: aneurysm location, size and rupture status, type of flow diverter used, timing of the hemorrhage, and neurological outcome. We reported descriptive statistics of patients suffering DIPH and delayed aneurysm rupture to determine if there were any characteristics consistently present among patients with these complications.

resultsWe identified 81 delayed aneurysm ruptures and 101 DIPH. Of the delayed ruptures, 76.6% (45/58) occurred within 1 month. The prognosis of delayed ruptures was poor, with 81.3% (61/75) experiencing death or poor neurological outcome. Giant aneurysms accounted for 46.3% of ruptures (31/67). Of these aneurysms, 80.9% (55/68) were initially unruptured. Of the delayed ruptured aneurysms, 17.8% (13/73) had prior or concomitant coiling. DIPHs were ipsilateral to the treated aneurysm in 82.2% (60/73) of cases. Of the DIPH, 86.0% (43/50) occurred within 1 month after FDS. Combined morbidity/mortality rate was 68.5% (50/73) following DIPH. Of DIPHs, 23.0% (14/61) occurred in patients with giant aneurysms.

conclusionsOur study demonstrates that giant aneurysms represent almost 50% of delayed aneurysm ruptures in the flow diverter literature. About 2% of delayed ruptures occurred despite associated coiling. A substantial proportion of DIPHs occur early following FDS treatment of giant aneurysms.

Indexed as

Aneurysm, RupturedCerebral HemorrhageEndovascular ProceduresFemaleHumansIntracranial AneurysmMalePostoperative ComplicationsPrevalenceRisk FactorsStentsSurvival RateComplicationDelayed ruptureFlow diverterHemorrhageReview

Identifiers

PMID26553302
PMCPMC4849277

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.