Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26553196›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2016

Modified corneal incisions in intraoperative floppy iris syndrome (IFIS)-prone patients.

Sharon Armarnik, Michael Mimouni, Eli Rosen, Ehud I Assia, Fani Segev

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Intraoperative floppy iris syndrome and its association with various concurrent medications, bulbus length, patient age and gender.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sharon ArmarnikDepartment of Ophthalmology, Meir Medical Center, 59 Tchernichovsky St., Kfar Sava, 44410, Israel.
Michael MimouniDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Eli RosenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Meir Medical Center, 59 Tchernichovsky St., Kfar Sava, 44410, Israel.
Ehud I AssiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Meir Medical Center, 59 Tchernichovsky St., Kfar Sava, 44410, Israel.
Fani SegevDepartment of Ophthalmology, Meir Medical Center, 59 Tchernichovsky St., Kfar Sava, 44410, Israel. fsegev@netvision.net.il.
Meir Medical Center · ILRambam Health Care Campus · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to report a simple technique that involves modified anterior (to the limbus) elongated corneal incisions in order to reduce the incidence and severity of intraoperative floppy iris syndrome (IFIS) and related complications.

methodsThis was a retrospective study of phacoemulsification cataract surgeries performed by a single surgeon on patients receiving tamsulosin or alfuzosin between 1 January 2009 and 31 July 2012 at Meir Medical Center, Kfar-Sava, Israel. We recorded preoperative gender, age, α-antagonist medication, coexisting pseudoexfoliation (PXF), and intraoperative use of ophthalmic viscosurgical devices (OVDs), pupil size, complications, IFIS grading and the need for additional operative strategies to manage IFIS. Elongated corneal incisions were performed approximately 1 mm anterior to the limbus.

resultsNinety-three eyes of 81 men were included. Mean age was 76.5 years (range 55 to 96 years). Forty-seven eyes (40 patients) had documented use of alfuzosin and 45 eyes (40 patients) of tamsulosin. One patient received both. The overall rate of IFIS was 22.6 % (n = 21). Eyes of patients who were treated with alfuzosin had a milder grading (p < 0.001) and an overall lower percentage of IFIS compared to tamsulosin (4.26 % versus 42.22 % respectively, p < 0.001). No additional strategies were used to manage IFIS during surgery. No intraoperative complications occurred.

conclusionAnterior elongated incisions are simple and efficient in preventing IFIS, exempting the surgeon from the use of additional expensive devices or materials in most cases. They do not limit the surgeon to one strategy, and therefore, if necessary, another may be applied at any given time.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AntagonistsAgedAged, 80 and overCorneaDrug CombinationsHumansIncidenceIntraoperative ComplicationsIris DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedPhacoemulsificationProstatic HyperplasiaQuinazolinesRetrospective StudiesSulfonamidesAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AntagonistsalfuzosinDrug CombinationsQuinazolinesSulfonamidesTamsulosinAlfuzosinAnteriorCataractElongatedIFISIncisionsTamsulosin

Identifiers

PMID26553196
OpenAlexW2110615609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.