Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26551887›Full record

ArticleCancer letters2016

The cyclic GMP/protein kinase G pathway as a therapeutic target in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Traci R Tuttle, Michelle L Mierzwa, Susanne I Wells, Sejal R Fox, Nira Ben-Jonathan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer letters, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. New In Vitro Cellular Model for Molecular Studies of Retinitis Pigmentosa.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Traci R TuttleDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati School of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Michelle L MierzwaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Cincinnati School of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Susanne I WellsDivision of Oncology, Cancer and Blood Diseases Institute, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Sejal R FoxDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati School of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Nira Ben-JonathanDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati School of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA. Electronic address: Nira.Ben-Jonathan@uc.edu.
University of Cincinnati · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

LCenter for Clinical and Translational Science and TrainingUL1TR001425 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E., KISSELA, BRETT M · 2015 to 2024
$37.5M
Prolactin as a Growth Factor in Breast CancerR01CA096613 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI BEN-JONATHAN, NIRA · 2004 to 2013
$2.7M
Bisphenol A and the Metabolic Syndrome: Focus on Adipose Tissue FunctionsU01ES020909 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI BEN-JONATHAN, NIRA · 2011 to 2015
$931k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001425NCI NIH HHS CA096613NCI NIH HHS R01 CA096613NIEHS NIH HHS ES020909NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES020909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is an aggressive disease with high mortality. Treatments, which can result in significant morbidity, have not substantially changed in three decades. The second messenger cyclic GMP (cGMP), which targets protein kinase G (PKG), is generated by guanylate cyclases (GCs), and is rapidly hydrolyzed by phosphodiesterases (PDEs). Activation of the cGMP/PKG pathway is antineoplastic in several cancer types, but its impact on HNSCC has not been fully exploited. We found differential expression of critical components of this pathway in four HNSCC cell lines. Several activators of soluble GC (sGC), as well as inhibitors of PDE5, increased intracellular cGMP, reduced cell viability, and induced apoptosis in HNSCC cells. The apoptotic effects of the sGC activator BAY 41-2272 and the PDE5 inhibitor Tadalafil (Cialis) were mediated by PKG. Furthermore, Tadalafil substantially reduced the growth of CAL27-derived tumors in athymic mice. Several drugs which either activate sGC or inhibit PDE5 are approved for treatment of nonmalignant conditions. These drugs could be repurposed as novel and effective therapeutics in patients with head and neck cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorCyclic GMPCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesFemaleGuanylate CyclaseHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMicePhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsPyrazolesPyridinesSignal TransductionSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck3-(4-Amino-5-cyclopropylpyrimidine-2-yl)-1-(2-fluorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo(3,4-b)pyridineCyclic GMPCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesGuanylate CyclasePhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsPyrazolesPyridinesTadalafilcGMPHNSCCPDE5PKGsGCTadalafil

Identifiers

PMID26551887
PMCPMC4711273
OpenAlexW2116761281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.