Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26551751›Full record

ArticleToxicology and applied pharmacology2015

Carbon black nanoparticles induce biphasic gene expression changes associated with inflammatory responses in the lungs of C57BL/6 mice following a single intratracheal instillation.

Mainul Husain, Zdenka O Kyjovska, Julie Bourdon-Lacombe, Anne T Saber, Keld A Jensen, Nicklas R Jacobsen, Andrew Williams, Håkan Wallin, Sabina Halappanavar, Ulla Vogel and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  12. Accelerated atherosclerosis caused by serum amyloid A response in lungs of ApoEFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
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  14. Review
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  16. Article
  17. Toxicity of Zero- and One-Dimensional Carbon Nanomaterials.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mainul HusainEnvironmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Healthy Environments and Consumer Safety Branch, Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Electronic address: mainul.husain@hc-sc.gc.ca.
Zdenka O KyjovskaNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: zky@nrcwe.dk.
Julie Bourdon-LacombeWater and Air Quality Bureau, Safe Environments Directorate, HECSB, Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Electronic address: julie.bourdon-lacombe@hc-sc.gc.ca.
Anne T SaberNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: ats@nrcwe.dk.
Keld A JensenNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: kaj@arbejdsmiljoforskning.dk.
Nicklas R JacobsenNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: nrj@nrcwe.dk.
Andrew WilliamsEnvironmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Healthy Environments and Consumer Safety Branch, Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Electronic address: andrew.williams@hc-sc.gc.ca.
Håkan WallinNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark; Institute of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: hwa@nrcwe.dk.
Sabina HalappanavarEnvironmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Healthy Environments and Consumer Safety Branch, Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Electronic address: sabina.halappanavar@hc-sc.gc.ca.
Ulla VogelNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark; Institute of Micro- and Nanotechnology, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark. Electronic address: ubv@nrcwe.dk.
Carole L YaukEnvironmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Healthy Environments and Consumer Safety Branch, Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Electronic address: carole.yauk@hc-sc.gc.ca.
Health Canada · CANational Research Centre for the Working Environment · DKTechnical University of Denmark · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhalation of carbon black nanoparticles (CBNPs) causes pulmonary inflammation; however, time course data to evaluate the detailed evolution of lung inflammatory responses are lacking. Here we establish a time-series of lung inflammatory response to CBNPs. Female C57BL/6 mice were intratracheally instilled with 162 μg CBNPs alongside vehicle controls. Lung tissues were examined 3h, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 14, and 42 days (d) post-exposure. Global gene expression and pulmonary inflammation were assessed. DNA damage was evaluated in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cells and lung tissue using the comet assay. Increased neutrophil influx was observed at all time-points. DNA strand breaks were increased in BAL cells 3h post-exposure, and in lung tissues 2-5d post-exposure. Approximately 2600 genes were differentially expressed (± 1.5 fold; p ≤ 0.05) across all time-points in the lungs of exposed mice. Altered transcript levels were associated with immune-inflammatory response and acute phase response pathways, consistent with the BAL profiles and expression changes found in common respiratory infectious diseases. Genes involved in DNA repair, apoptosis, cell cycle regulation, and muscle contraction were also differentially expressed. Gene expression changes associated with inflammatory response followed a biphasic pattern, with initial changes at 3h post-exposure declining to base-levels by 3d, increasing again at 14 d, and then persisting to 42 d post-exposure. Thus, this single CBNP exposure that was equivalent to nine 8-h working days at the current Danish occupational exposure limit induced biphasic inflammatory response in gene expression that lasted until 42 d post-exposure, raising concern over the chronic effects of CBNP exposure.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAnimalsApoptosisBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCell CycleDNA DamageDNA RepairFemaleGene ExpressionLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanoparticlesOccupational ExposurePneumoniaSootSootBiphasic responseCarbon black nanoparticlesCell cycle regulationDNA repairInflammationMuscle contraction

Identifiers

PMID26551751
PMCPMC7103116
OpenAlexW2179660163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.