Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26550557›Full record

ArticleVirology reports2015

A Novel Codon-optimized SIV Gag-pol Immunogen for Gene-based Vaccination.

Catherine M Crosby, Eric A Weaver, Reeti Khare, Michael A Barry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Catherine M CrosbyVirology and Gene Therapy Graduate Program, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Eric A WeaverDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Reeti KhareDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Michael A BarryDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. ; Department of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.

Funding

Immunoevasive Mucosal Vaccines Against HIV-1R01AI096967 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BARRY, MICHAEL A · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
Foundation Immunogens for Influenza VaccinesR01AI097241 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI WEAVER, ERIC A · 2012 to 2015
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI096967NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) is a robust pathogen used in non-human primates to model HIV vaccines. SIV encodes a number of potential vaccine targets. By far the largest and most conserved protein target in SIV is its gag-pol protein that bears many epitopes to drive multivalent immune T cell responses. While gag-pol is an attractive antigen, it is only translated after a frame shift between gag and pol with the effect that gag and pol are expressed at an approximate 10/1 ratio. The codon bias of native lentiviral genes are also mismatched with the abundance of tRNAs in mammalian cells resulting in poor expression of unmodified SIV genes. To provide a better SIV gag-pol immunogen for gene-based vaccination, we codon-optimized the full gag-pol sequence from SIVmac239. To increase pol expression, we artificially moved the pol sequence in frame to gag to bypass the need for a translational frame shift for its expression. Finally, we inserted four "self-cleaving" picornavirus sequences into gag p24, protease, reverse transcriptase, and into integrase to fragment the proteins for potentially better immune presentation. We demonstrate that these immunogens are well expressed

Identifiers

PMID26550557
PMCPMC4632983

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.