Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26550490›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and treatment2015

Single Tablet Regimen Usage and Efficacy in the Treatment of HIV Infection in Australia.

B Armstrong, D J Chan, M J Stewart, D Fagan, D Smith

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and treatment, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

B ArmstrongGraduate School of Medicine, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia ; St George Hospital, South East Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW 2217, Australia.
D J ChanAlbion Centre, South East Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia ; School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
M J StewartAlbion Centre, South East Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia.
D FaganAlbion Centre, South East Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia ; Discipline of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT 2617, Australia.
D SmithAlbion Centre, South East Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia ; School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
Sydney Local Health District · AUAlbion Centre · AUSt George Hospital · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single tablet regimens (STRs) for HIV infection improve patient satisfaction, quality of life, medication adherence, and virological suppression compared to multitablet regimens (MTRs). This is the first study assessing STR uptake and durability in Australia. This retrospective audit of all patients receiving an STR (n = 299) at a large Sydney HIV clinic (January 2012-December 2013) assessed patient demographics, treatment prior to STR, HIV RNA load and CD4 during MTR and STR dosing, and reasons for STR switch. 206 patients switched from previous antiretroviral treatment to an STR, of which 88% switched from an MTR. Reasons for switching included desire to simplify treatment (57%), reduced side effects or toxicity (18%), and cost-saving for the patient. There was no switching for virological failure. Compared to when on an MTR, patients switching to an STR had significantly lower HIV RNA counts (p < 0.001) and significantly higher CD4 counts (p < 0.001). The discontinuation rate from STR was very low and all patients who switched to an STR maintained virological suppression throughout the study duration, although the study is limited by the absence of a control group.

Identifiers

PMID26550490
PMCPMC4621333
OpenAlexW2101148070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.