Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26550253›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental medicine2015

Protective effects of low-dose rapamycin combined with valsartan on podocytes of diabetic rats.

Jin Zhang, Xiaozhou Hu, Shaoting Wang, Yan Zhang, Hong Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jin ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Xiaozhou HuDepartment of Nephrology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Shaoting WangDepartment of Nephrology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Hong YangDepartment of Nephrology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to study the impacts and the mechanisms of low-dose rapamycin combined with valsartan on the renal functions of diabetic nephropathy (DN) rats. 50 SD rats were randomly divided into the normal control group (group A, n=10) and the DN model group (n=40), the DN model group was intraperitoneally injected streptozocin (STZ) for the modeling, which were then equally divided into the DN group (group B), the rapamycin group (group C, orally administrated rapamycin 1 mg/kg/d), the valsartan group (group D, orally administrated valsartan 30 mg/kg/d) and the combined therapy group (group E, orally administrated rapamycin 1 mg/kg/d + valsartan 30 mg/kg/d). Group A and group B were orally administrated the same amount of 0.5% carboxymethylcellulose. After 8-week treatment, the rats of each group were killed for the renal functional and pathological detection, as well as the expression detection of nephrin and podocin of kidney tissues. Compared with group A, the renal functions of the DN model groups were all decreased, and the pathological changes were significant. Meanwhile, the expressions of nephrin/podocin were reduced (P<0.05); among which group B exhibited the most serious changes, while the situations of group E were improved after the combined treatment, the expressions of nephrin/podocin were increased. Low-dose rapamycin and valsartan could enhance the expressions of nephrin and podocin, reduce kidney damages, thus achieving the protective effects towards the kidneys, and the effects of the combined therapy were superior to those of monotherapy.

Indexed as

diabetic nephropathyPodocytesrapamycinvalsartan

Identifiers

PMID26550253
PMCPMC4612938
OpenAlexW2165762804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.