Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26550040›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2015

Genome-wide DNA methylation profiling of CD8+ T cells shows a distinct epigenetic signature to CD4+ T cells in multiple sclerosis patients.

Vicki E Maltby, Moira C Graves, Rodney A Lea, Miles C Benton, Katherine A Sanders, Lotti Tajouri, Rodney J Scott, Jeannette Lechner-Scott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  6. International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
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  16. Epigenetic control of ataxin-1 in multiple sclerosis.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Risk Factors from Pregnancy to Adulthood in Multiple Sclerosis Outcome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Vicki E Maltby *Centre for Information Based Medicine, Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia.
Moira C Graves *Centre for Information Based Medicine, Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia.
Rodney A LeaCentre for Information Based Medicine, Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia.
Miles C BentonInsitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Katherine A SandersCentre for Information Based Medicine, Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia.
Lotti TajouriFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, Australia.
Rodney J ScottCentre for Information Based Medicine, Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia.
Jeannette Lechner-ScottCentre for Information Based Medicine, Hunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia.
Bond University · AUHunter Medical Research Institute · AUQueensland University of Technology · AUUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple sclerosis (MS) is thought to be a T cell-mediated autoimmune disorder. MS pathogenesis is likely due to a genetic predisposition triggered by a variety of environmental factors. Epigenetics, particularly DNA methylation, provide a logical interface for environmental factors to influence the genome. In this study we aim to identify DNA methylation changes associated with MS in CD8+ T cells in 30 relapsing remitting MS patients and 28 healthy blood donors using Illumina 450K methylation arrays.

findingsSeventy-nine differentially methylated CpGs were associated with MS. The methylation profile of CD8+ T cells was distinctive from our previously published data on CD4+ T cells in the same cohort. Most notably, there was no major CpG effect at the MS risk gene HLA-DRB1 locus in the CD8+ T cells.

conclusionCD8+ T cells and CD4+ T cells have distinct DNA methylation profiles. This case-control study highlights the importance of distinctive cell subtypes when investigating epigenetic changes in MS and other complex diseases.

Indexed as

CD8+ T cellsDNA methylationHLA-DRB1Multiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID26550040
PMCPMC4635618
OpenAlexW1950692893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.