Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26548496›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2016

Deaths from necrotizing fasciitis in the United States, 2003-2013.

N Arif, S Yousfi, C Vinnard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Necrotizing fasciitis: act fast and act together.Annals of burns and fire disasters · 2025
    Article
  8. Abdominal Necrotizing Fasciitis Secondary to Perforated Colon Cancer.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Genomic profiling of methicillin-sensitiveFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Investigation of the effects of clinical parameters on mortality in patients with necrotizing fasciitis.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

N ArifDivision of Infectious Diseases & HIV Medicine,Department of Medicine,Drexel University College of Medicine,Philadelphia,PA,USA.
S YousfiDivision of Infectious Diseases & HIV Medicine,Department of Medicine,Drexel University College of Medicine,Philadelphia,PA,USA.
C VinnardDivision of Infectious Diseases & HIV Medicine,Department of Medicine,Drexel University College of Medicine,Philadelphia,PA,USA.

Funding

Rifampicin Malabsorption in HIV+ Patients: Mechanisms and Recovery after HAARTK23AI102639 · NIAID · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI VINNARD, CHRISTOPHER · 2014 to 2018
$695k
NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI102639NIAID NIH HHS K23AI102639-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is a life-threatening infection requiring urgent surgical and medical therapy. Our objective was to estimate the mortality burden of NF in the United States, and to identify time trends in the incidence rate of NF-related mortality. We obtained data from the National Center for Health Statistics, which receives information from death certificates from all states, including demographic information and cause of death. The U.S. Multiple Cause of Death Files were searched from 2003 to 2013 for a listing of NF (ICD-10 code M72.6) as either the underlying or contributing cause of death. We identified a total of 9871 NF-related deaths in the United States between 2003 and 2013, corresponding to a crude mortality rate of 4·8 deaths/1,000,000 person-years, without a significant time trend. Compared to white individuals, the incidence rate of NF-associated death was greater in black, Hispanic, and American Indian individuals, and lower in Asian individuals. Streptococcal infection was most commonly identified in cases where a pathogen was reported. Diabetes mellitus and obesity were more commonly observed in NF-related deaths compared to deaths due to other causes. Racial differences in the incidence of NF-related deaths merits further investigation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCause of DeathChildChild, PreschoolComorbidityDiabetes MellitusFasciitis, NecrotizingFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMaleEpidemiologymortalitynecrotizing fasciitis (NF)StaphylococcusStreptococcus

Identifiers

PMID26548496
PMCPMC5725950

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.