ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2016
Preclinical Efficacy of Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine in the Brain Microenvironment.
Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.
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Who cites it
45 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.
- Trial
- Case Report: Long-term control of brain metastases with over 100 cycles of T-DM1 in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Novel treatment strategies and key research priorities for patients with breast cancer and central nervous system (CNS) metastases.NPJ breast cancer · 2025Review
- Efficacy and safety of ARX788 for individuals with HER2-positive breast cancer and brain metastases (ACE-Breast-06): a single-arm, phase 2 trial in China.EClinicalMedicine · 2025Article
- A Comprehensive Analysis of Adverse Events Associated with HER2 Inhibitors Approved for Breast Cancer Using the FDA Adverse Event Report System (FAERS).Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- The current landscape and prospects of antibody-drug conjugates for lung cancer brain metastases: a narrative review.Translational lung cancer research · 2024Review
- Article
- Mitotic catastrophe heterogeneity: implications for prognosis and immunotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Delayed neurotoxicity in HER2-positive breast cancer: a case series on combined SRS and T-DM1 treatment.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Article
- Trastuzumab emtansine vs lapatinib and capecitabine in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer brain metastases: A real-world study.Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2023Observational
- Anti-VEGF therapy improves EGFR-vIII-CAR-T cell delivery and efficacy in syngeneic glioblastoma models in mice.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2023Article
- Resistance to antibody-drug conjugates in breast cancer: mechanisms and solutions.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2023Review
- Disitamab Vedotin (RC48) combined with bevacizumab for treatment of HR-negative/HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer with liver and brain involvement: A case report.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Article
- Trastuzumab Deruxtecan in HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients with Brain Metastases: A DESTINY-Breast01 Subgroup Analysis.Cancer discovery · 2022Article
- Review
- Recent advances in organotypic tissue slice cultures for anticancer drug development.International journal of biological sciences · 2022Review
- Immunotherapy and immunobiomarker in breast cancer: current practice and future perspectives.American journal of cancer research · 2022Review
- Delivery strategies for cell-based therapies in the brain: overcoming multiple barriers.Drug delivery and translational research · 2021Article
- The blood-tumour barrier in cancer biology and therapy.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2021Review
- Leptomeningeal Metastases from Solid Tumors: Recent Advances in Diagnosis and Molecular Approaches.Cancers · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
19 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundCentral nervous system (CNS) metastases represent a major problem in the treatment of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer because of the disappointing efficacy of HER2-targeted therapies against brain lesions. The antibody-drug conjugate ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) has shown efficacy in trastuzumab-resistant systemic breast cancer. Here, we tested the hypothesis that T-DM1 could overcome trastuzumab resistance in murine models of brain metastases.
methodsWe treated female nude mice bearing BT474 or MDA-MB-361 brain metastases (n = 9-11 per group) or cancer cells grown in organotypic brain slice cultures with trastuzumab or T-DM1 at equivalent or equipotent doses. Using intravital imaging, molecular techniques and histological analysis we determined tumor growth, mouse survival, cancer cell apoptosis and proliferation, tumor drug distribution, and HER2 signaling. Data were analyzed with one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), Kaplan-Meier analysis, and Coefficient of Determination. All statistical tests were two-sided.
resultsT-DM1 delayed the growth of HER2-positive breast cancer brain metastases compared with trastuzumab. These findings were consistent between HER2-driven and PI3K-driven tumors. The activity of T-DM1 resulted in a survival benefit (median survival for BT474 tumors: 28 days for trastuzumab vs 112 days for T-DM1, hazard ratio = 6.2, 95% confidence interval = 6.1 to 85.84, P < .001). No difference in drug distribution or HER2-signaling was revealed between the two groups. However, T-DM1 led to a statistically significant increase in tumor cell apoptosis (one-way ANOVA for ApopTag, P < .001), which was associated with mitotic catastrophe.
conclusionsT-DM1 can overcome resistance to trastuzumab therapy in HER2-driven or PI3K-driven breast cancer brain lesions due to the cytotoxicity of the DM1 component. Clinical investigation of T-DM1 for patients with CNS metastases from HER2-positive breast cancer is warranted.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.