Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26546618›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2016

Combined Tumor Suppressor Defects Characterize Clinically Defined Aggressive Variant Prostate Cancers.

Ana M Aparicio, Li Shen, Elsa Li Ning Tapia, Jing-Fang Lu, Hsiang-Chun Chen, Jiexin Zhang, Guanglin Wu, Xuemei Wang, Patricia Troncoso, Paul Corn and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 198 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
198citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
12.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

198 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 285 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. SEOM clinical guidelines for the treatment of advanced prostate cancer (2020).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
    Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
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  9. A Randomized Phase II Study of Androgen Deprivation Therapy with or without Palbociclib in RB-positive Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Trial
  10. Single-Cell Circulating Tumor Cell Analysis Reveals Genomic Instability as a Distinctive Feature of Aggressive Prostate Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2020
    Trial
  11. Trial
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  15. Clinical and Genomic Characterization of Treatment-Emergent Small-Cell Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer: A Multi-institutional Prospective Study.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2018
    Trial
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article

138 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ana M AparicioDepartment of Genitourinary Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas. aaparicio@mdanderson.org.
Li ShenDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Elsa Li Ning TapiaDepartment of Genitourinary Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Jing-Fang LuDepartment of Genitourinary Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Hsiang-Chun ChenDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Jiexin ZhangDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Guanglin WuDepartment of Genitourinary Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Xuemei WangDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Patricia TroncosoDepartment of Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Paul CornDepartment of Genitourinary Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Timothy C ThompsonDepartment of Genitourinary Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Bradley BroomDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Keith BaggerlyDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas. Human and Molecular Genetics Program, The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, Texas.
Sankar N MaityDepartment of Genitourinary Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas. Clinical and Translational Sciences Graduate Program, The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, Texas.
Christopher J LogothetisDepartment of Genitourinary Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Targeting Tumor Microenvironment-Induced Therapy Resistance in Prostate Cancer Bone MetastasisP50CA140388 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LOGOTHETIS, CHRISTOPHER J., THOMPSON, TIMOTHY CHARLES · 2009 to 2022
$23.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA140388NCI NIH HHS P50CA140388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMorphologically heterogeneous prostate cancers that behave clinically like small-cell prostate cancers (SCPC) share their chemotherapy responsiveness. We asked whether these clinically defined, morphologically diverse, "aggressive variant prostate cancer (AVPC)" also share molecular features with SCPC. EXPERIMENTAL

designFifty-nine prostate cancer samples from 40 clinical trial participants meeting AVPC criteria, and 8 patient-tumor derived xenografts (PDX) from 6 of them, were stained for markers aberrantly expressed in SCPC. DNA from 36 and 8 PDX was analyzed by Oncoscan for copy number gains (CNG) and losses (CNL). We used the AVPC PDX to expand observations and referenced publicly available datasets to arrive at a candidate molecular signature for the AVPC.

resultsIrrespective of morphology, Ki67 and Tp53 stained ≥10% cells in 80% and 41% of samples, respectively. RB1 stained <10% cells in 61% of samples and AR in 36%. MYC (surrogate for 8q) CNG and RB1 CNL showed in 54% of 44 samples each and PTEN CNL in 48%. All but 1 of 8 PDX bore Tp53 missense mutations. RB1 CNL was the strongest discriminator between unselected castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and the AVPC. Combined alterations in RB1, Tp53, and/or PTEN were more frequent in the AVPC than in unselected CRPC and in The Cancer Genome Atlas samples.

conclusionsClinically defined AVPC share molecular features with SCPC and are characterized by combined alterations in RB1, Tp53, and/or PTEN.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBiopsyCluster AnalysisDisease ProgressionDNA Copy Number VariationsGene Expression ProfilingHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMutationNeoplasm StagingProstatic NeoplasmsReceptors, AndrogenSignal TransductionTumor Suppressor ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorReceptors, AndrogenTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26546618
PMCPMC4794379
OpenAlexW2137974207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.