ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2016
Increased pretreatment serum IFN-β/α ratio predicts non-response to tumour necrosis factor α inhibition in rheumatoid arthritis.
Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Predictive biomarkers for precision treatment in rheumatoid arthritis: are we there yet?Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- The Type I Interferon Axis in Systemic Autoimmune Diseases: From Molecular Pathways to Targeted Therapy.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- The research potential of A20 in psoriatic arthritis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Nature of the Association between Rheumatoid Arthritis and Cervical Cancer and Its Potential Therapeutic Implications.Nutrients · 2024Review
- Type I Interferons in Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases: Pathogenesis, Clinical Features and Treatment Options.Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2024Review
- Review
- Differential type I and type III interferon expression profiles in rheumatoid and juvenile idiopathic arthritis.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Article
- Type I Interferons in Autoimmunity: Implications in Clinical Phenotypes and Treatment Response.The Journal of rheumatology · 2023Review
- Mitochondria in innate immunity signaling and its therapeutic implications in autoimmune diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Serum level of IFNβ distinguishes early from late relapses after biologics withdrawal in rheumatoid arthritis.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- -Omic Approaches and Treatment Response in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Pharmaceutics · 2022Review
- Gene Ontology Analysis Highlights Biological Processes Influencing Non-Response to Anti-TNF Therapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Biomedicines · 2022Article
- Baricitinib therapy response in rheumatoid arthritis patients associates to STAT1 phosphorylation in monocytes.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Article
- Title Current Status of the Search for Biomarkers for Optimal Therapeutic Drug Selection for Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Toward Overcoming Treatment Failure in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Review
- Diminished cytokine-induced Jak/STAT signaling is associated with rheumatoid arthritis and disease activity.PloS one · 2021Article
- Type I Interferons in Systemic Autoimmune Diseases: Distinguishing Between Afferent and Efferent Functions for Precision Medicine and Individualized Treatment.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021Review
- A20: a master regulator of arthritis.Arthritis research & therapy · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
24 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveStudies suggest that circulating type I interferon (IFN) may predict response to biological agents in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Prediction of response prior to initiating therapy would represent a major advancement.
methodsWe studied sera from a test set of 32 patients with RA from the Auto-immune Biomarkers Collaborative Network Consortium and a validation set of 92 patients with RA from the Treatment Efficacy and Toxicity in Rheumatoid Arthritis Database and Repository registry. The test set included those with good response or no response to tumour necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors at 14 weeks by European League Against Rheumatism criteria. The validation set included subjects with good, moderate or no response at 12 weeks. Total serum type I IFN activity, IFN-α and IFN-β activity were measured using a functional reporter cell assay.
resultsIn the test set, an increased ratio of IFN-β to IFN-α (IFN-β/α activity ratio) in pretreatment serum associated with lack of response to TNF inhibition (p=0.013). Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody titre and class of TNF inhibitor did not influence this relationship. A receiver-operator curve supported a ratio of 1.3 as the optimal cut-off. In the validation set, subjects with an IFN-β/α activity ratio >1.3 were significantly more likely to have non-response than good response (OR=6.67, p=0.018). The test had 77% specificity and 45% sensitivity for prediction of non-response compared with moderate or good response. Meta-analysis of test and validation sets confirmed strong predictive capacity of IFN-β/α activity ratio (p=0.005).
conclusionsIncreased pretreatment serum IFN-β/α ratio strongly associated with non-response to TNF inhibition. This study supports further investigation of serum type I IFN in predicting outcome of TNF inhibition in RA.
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Registered trials
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