ArticleWorld journal of surgery2016
Prospective Evaluation of Innovative Force Assessing Firmware in Simulation to Improve the Technical Competence of Surgical Trainees.
Article in World journal of surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Post-transplant immunosuppression and COVID-19: From a double whammy to a mixed blessing.World journal of transplantation · 2020Review
- An Integrated Multi-Sensor Network for Adaptive Grasping of Fragile Fruits: Design and Feasibility Tests.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionSuturing is an integral part of all surgeries. In minimal access surgery, the force exerted is based only on visual perception (tautness of the thread and degree of tissue deformation). An unbalanced suture force can cause tissue rupture or cut-through resulting in avoidable morbidity and mortality. There is a need to find ways of improving surgical dexterity and finesse without adversely affecting patient outcomes.
aimWe aimed to calculate the knot-tying force in minimal access pancreatic surgery (MAPS) performed by experienced surgeons (ES) and use this information to develop a surgical suturing model to train the surgical trainees. We have developed a firmware for force sensor calibration and post-data analysis, using which we aimed to compare the differences in forces applied by a trainee as compared to ES.
resultsOur technology showed that, as compared to the ES, the trainee's (TS) knot was unbalanced with significant differences in force applied per knot for each of the knots (P < 0.01). The shape of the Force curve for each suture was also different for the TS as compared to the ES. After using the training tool, the forces applied by the TS and the Force curve for the whole suture were similar to those of the ES.
conclusionOur firmware promises to be an excellent training tool for organ anastomosis. Considering the complexity and likely complications of MAPS, it is a sine qua non that the surgeon be highly experienced and skilled. Surgical simulation is attractive because it avoids the use of patients for skills practice and provides relevant technical training for trainees before they can safely operate on humans.
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