Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26545871›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2015

Toxicity profile and early clinical outcome for advanced head and neck cancer patients treated with simultaneous integrated boost and volumetric modulated arc therapy.

Ciro Franzese, Antonella Fogliata, Elena Clerici, Davide Franceschini, Elisa Villa, Giuseppe D'Agostino, Piera Navarria, Pietro Mancosu, Stefano Tomatis, Luca Cozzi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Daily assessment of oral mucositis during volumetric modulated arc therapy planning technique for head and neck cancer: risk factors and impact on nutritional status.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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  7. Change in dysphagia and laryngeal function after radical radiotherapy in laryngo pharyngeal malignancies - a prospective observational study.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ciro FranzeseRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Rozzano, 20089, Italy. Ciro.Franzese@humanitas.it.
Antonella FogliataRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Rozzano, 20089, Italy. Antonella.Fogliata@humanitas.it.
Elena ClericiRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Rozzano, 20089, Italy. Elena.Clerici@humanitas.it.
Davide FranceschiniRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Rozzano, 20089, Italy. Davide.Franceschini@humanitas.it.
Elisa VillaRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Rozzano, 20089, Italy. Elisa.Villa@humanitas.it.
Giuseppe D'AgostinoRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Rozzano, 20089, Italy. Giuseppe.Dagostino@humanitas.it.
Piera NavarriaRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Rozzano, 20089, Italy. Piera.Navarria@humanitas.it.
Pietro MancosuRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Rozzano, 20089, Italy. Pietro.Mancosu@humanitas.it.
Stefano TomatisRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Rozzano, 20089, Italy. Stefano.Tomatis@humanitas.it.
Luca CozziRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Rozzano, 20089, Italy. Luca.Cozzi@humanitas.it.
Marta ScorsettiRadiotherapy and Radiosurgery Department, Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Rozzano, 20089, Italy. Marta.Scorsetti@humanitas.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShortening the overall treatment time without increasing acute reactions is one of the major aims in radiotherapy for head and neck cancer (HNC). Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) with Simultaneous Integrated Boost (SIB) showed improvements in outcome and pattern of toxicity. Patients with stage III-IV HNC treated with VMAT-SIB have been analysed, and doses were correlated to limiting structures and toxicity.

methodsOne hundred two patients treated from December 2008 to August 2014 were analysed. Patients were treated with VMAT (RapidArc) and SIB in 33 fractions for a total dose of 69.96 and 54.45Gy, respectively. For organs at risk, D1/3 V, D1/2 V, D2/3 V, the mean dose, VD with D = 10,20,30,40,50,70 Gy were analysed. For targets, D98%, D2%, and V95%, V107%, conformity and homogeneity indexes were calculated. Toxicity was graded according to CTCAE3.

resultsOral cavity V30Gy, V40Gy, and V70Gy, were found correlated with mucosal toxicity grading. Concerning salivary glands, significant was only D2/3V for one of the two parotids. Almost all analysed parameters of the inferior constrictor muscle were significant while no correlations were found for middle and superior constrictors. With median follow-up of 19 months, Overall Survival (OS) at 3 and 5 years was 83 % ± 4 % and 73 % ± 10 %. Mean OS was 51 ± 3 months. Disease Free Survival (DFS) at 3 and 5 years was 71 % ± 7 %, and 34 % ± 16 %. Mean DFS was 43 ± 3 months.

conclusionsRapidArc technology and SIB with 1.65 and 2.12Gy/fraction for 33 fractions showed a good toxicity profile and encouraging trend for OS and DFS for patients with stage III-IV HNC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overDisease-Free SurvivalDose Fractionation, RadiationFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedRadiation InjuriesRadiometryRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted

Identifiers

PMID26545871
PMCPMC4636817

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.