ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2015
Bronchiectasis diagnosed after renal transplantation: a retrospective multicenter study.
Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Bronchiectasis in renal transplant patients: a narrative review.BMJ open respiratory research · 2026Review
- Assessment of respiratory function in children after kidney transplantation.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2025Article
- Secondary Immunodeficiency and Non-cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis.Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases · 2024Article
- Bronchiectasis in renal transplant patients: a cross-sectional study.European journal of medical research · 2024Article
- Novel non-cystic features of polycystic kidney disease: having new eyes or seeking new landscapes.Clinical kidney journal · 2021Review
- Hemoptysis in Renal Transplant Recipients.Acta medica Lituanic · 2021Review
- Clinical Characteristics of Bronchiectasis due to Transplant-Related Immunosuppression.Open respiratory archivesArticle
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Authors and funding
18 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundBronchiectasis is characterized by abnormal, permanent and irreversible dilatation of the bronchi, usually responsible for daily symptoms and frequent respiratory complications. Many causes have been identified, but only limited data are available concerning the association between bronchiectasis and renal transplantation.
methodsWe conducted a retrospective multicenter study of cases of bronchiectasis diagnosed after renal transplantation in 14 renal transplantation departments (French SPIESSER group). Demographic, clinical, laboratory and CT scan data were collected.
resultsForty-six patients were included (mean age 58.2 years, 52.2 % men). Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (32.6 %) was the main underlying renal disease. Chronic cough and sputum (50.0 %) were the major symptoms leading to chest CT scan. Mean duration of symptoms before diagnosis was 1.5 years [0-12.1 years]. Microorganisms were identified in 22 patients, predominantly Haemophilus influenzae. Hypogammaglobulinemia was observed in 46.9 % patients. Bronchiectasis was usually extensive (84.8 %). The total bronchiectasis score was 7.4 ± 5.5 with a significant gradient from apex to bases. Many patients remained symptomatic (43.5 %) and/or presented recurrent respiratory tract infections (37.0 %) during follow-up. Six deaths (13 %) occurred during follow-up, but none were attributable to bronchiectasis.
conclusionsThese results highlight that the diagnosis of bronchiectasis should be considered in patients with de novo respiratory symptoms after renal transplantation. Further studies are needed to more clearly understand the mechanisms underlying bronchiectasis in this setting.
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