Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26545593›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2016

Body size perception and ideal body size in overweight and obese young adult women.

Hannah M Lerner, Bryan Klapes, Amanda Mummert, EunSeok Cha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hannah M LernerGillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. hlerner@unc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6113-8762
Bryan KlapesDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Amanda MummertDepartment of Anthropology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
EunSeok ChaNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. echa5@emory.edu.

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025008 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2007 to 2011
$29.0M
Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
Diabetes Prevention Program for Young Adults with increased risk for Type 2 DiabeK01NR012779 · NINR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CHA, EUN SEOK · 2011 to 2013
$269k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025008NINR NIH HHS K01 NR012779
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to examine the differences among actual body size, perceived body size, and ideal body size in overweight and obese young adult women.

methodsActual body size was assessed by body mass index (BMI), while self-perceived and ideal body sizes were assessed by the Body image assessment tool-body dimension. Descriptive statistics were calculated and analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed on actual BMI as a function of perceived BMI.

resultsOf the 42 participants included in the study, 12 were overweight (25 ≤ BMI < 30), 18 were obese 1 (30 ≤ BMI < 35), and 12 were obese 2 (35 ≤ BMI ≤ 39.48). The mean ideal body size of participants was 25.34 ± 1.33. Participants in general perceived their body size (BMI: 35.82 ± 1.06) to be higher than their actual body size (32.84 ± 0.95). Overweight participants had a significantly higher mean body size misperception than obese 2 individuals (µ dif = -6.68, p < .001).

conclusionPerception accuracy of body size differs in women by BMI. Weight loss programs need to be tailored to consider body size misperception in order to improve treatment outcomes for overweight and obese young women.

Indexed as

Self ConceptBody ImageBody Mass IndexBody SizeFemaleHumansObesityOverweightSize PerceptionYoung AdultBody imageBody size perceptionObeseOverweightWomenYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID26545593
PMCPMC4860173

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.