Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26542754›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Microbial immigration across the Mediterranean via airborne dust.

Riccardo Rosselli, Maura Fiamma, Massimo Deligios, Gabriella Pintus, Grazia Pellizzaro, Annalisa Canu, Pierpaolo Duce, Andrea Squartini, Rosella Muresu, Pietro Cappuccinelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Infectious Diseases Associated with Desert Dust Outbreaks: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Iranian journal of public health · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Global Ramifications of Dust and Sandstorm Microbiota.Genome biology and evolution · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Riccardo RosselliDepartment of Biology, University of Padova, Via Ugo Bassi 58/b, 35131 Padova, Italy.
Maura FiammaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences-University of Sassari, Italy.
Massimo DeligiosDepartment of Biomedical Sciences-University of Sassari, Italy.
Gabriella PintusInstitute of Biometeorology-National Research Council (IBIMET-CNR), Italy.
Grazia PellizzaroInstitute of Biometeorology-National Research Council (IBIMET-CNR), Italy.
Annalisa CanuInstitute of Biometeorology-National Research Council (IBIMET-CNR), Italy.
Pierpaolo DuceInstitute of Biometeorology-National Research Council (IBIMET-CNR), Italy.
Andrea SquartiniDepartment of Agronomy Animals, Food, Natural Resources and Environment, DAFNAE, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro (Padova) Italy.
Rosella MuresuInstitute of Animal Production Systems in Mediterranean Environments-National Research Council (ISPAAM-CNR), Italy.
Pietro CappuccinelliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences-University of Sassari, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dust particles lifting and discharge from Africa to Europe is a recurring phenomenon linked to air circulation conditions. The possibility that microorganisms are conveyed across distances entails important consequences in terms of biosafety and pathogens spread. Using culture independent DNA-based analyses via next generation sequencing of the 16 S genes from the airborne metagenome, the atmospheric microbial community was characterized and the hypothesis was tested that shifts in species diversity could be recorded in relation to dust discharge. As sampling ground the island of Sardinia was chosen, being an ideal cornerstone within the Mediterranean and a crossroad of wind circulation amidst Europe and Africa. Samples were collected in two opposite coastal sites and in two different weather conditions comparing dust-conveying winds from Africa with a control situation with winds from Europe. A major conserved core microbiome was evidenced but increases in species richness and presence of specific taxa were nevertheless observed in relation to each wind regime. Taxa which can feature strains with clinical implications were also detected. The approach is reported as a recommended model monitoring procedure for early warning alerts in frameworks of biosafety against natural spread of clinical microbiota across countries as well as to prevent bacteriological warfare.

Indexed as

Air MicrobiologyDustClimateCluster AnalysisMediterranean SeaPhylogenyPrincipal Component AnalysisRNA, Ribosomal, 16SDustRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID26542754
PMCPMC4635359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.