Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26542069›Full record

ArticlePsychology & health2016

Genetic causal beliefs about obesity, self-efficacy for weight control, and obesity-related behaviours in a middle-aged female cohort.

Sarah Knerr, Deborah J Bowen, Shirley A A Beresford, Catharine Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology & health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah Knerra Group Health Research Institute , Seattle , WA , USA.
Deborah J Bowenc Department of Bioethics and Humanities, School of Medicine , University of Washington , Seattle , WA , USA.
Shirley A A Beresfordd Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health , University of Washington , Seattle , WA , USA.
Catharine Wangf Department of Community Health Sciences , Boston University , Boston , MA , USA.
University of Washington · USBoston University · USKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute · US

Funding

Biobehavioral Cancer Prevention and Control Training ProgramR25CA092408 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PATRICK, DONALD LEE · 2001 to 2015
$7.1M
Explaining the SES/Overweight and Obesity RelationshipR01DK079042 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BERESFORD, SHIRLEY AA, BOWEN, DEBORAH J. · 2009 to 2013
$3.8M
Health Care Improvement for Aging WomenT32AG027677 · NIA · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI LACROIX, ANDREA Z. · 2007 to 2016
$1.4M
Communication of Genetic and Environmental Risks in Colorectal Cancer PreventionK07CA131103 · NCI · FOX CHASE CANCER CENTER · PI WANG, CATHARINE · 2008 to 2012
$674k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA131103NCI NIH HHS R25 CA092408NCI NIH HHS R25 CA92408NIA NIH HHS T32 AG027677NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK079042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveObesity is a heritable condition with well-established risk-reducing behaviours. Studies have shown that beliefs about the causes of obesity are associated with diet and exercise behaviour. Identifying mechanisms linking causal beliefs and behaviours is important for obesity prevention and control.

designCross-sectional multi-level regression analyses of self-efficacy for weight control as a possible mediator of obesity attributions (diet, physical activity, genetic) and preventive behaviours in 487 non-Hispanic White women from South King County, Washington.

main outcome measuresSelf-reported daily fruit and vegetable intake and weekly leisure-time physical activity.

resultsDiet causal beliefs were positively associated with fruit and vegetable intake, with self-efficacy for weight control partially accounting for this association. Self-efficacy for weight control also indirectly linked physical activity attributions and physical activity behaviour. Relationships between genetic causal beliefs, self-efficacy for weight control, and obesity-related behaviours differed by obesity status. Self-efficacy for weight control contributed to negative associations between genetic causal attributions and obesity-related behaviours in non-obese, but not obese, women.

conclusionSelf-efficacy is an important construct to include in studies of genetic causal beliefs and behavioural self-regulation. Theoretical and longitudinal work is needed to clarify the causal nature of these relationships and other mediating and moderating factors.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSelf EfficacyCross-Sectional StudiesDietFemaleFruitHumansLeisure ActivitiesLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedMotor ActivityObesitySelf-ControlSelf ReportVegetablescausal beliefsdiet behaviourgenetic attributionsobesityphysical activityself-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID26542069
PMCPMC4769980
OpenAlexW2114514526

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.