Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26542061›Full record

ArticleCancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.)2016

Persistence of Bronchial Dysplasia Is Associated with Development of Invasive Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Daniel T Merrick, Dexiang Gao, York E Miller, Robert L Keith, Anna E Baron, William Feser, Timothy C Kennedy, Patrick J Blatchford, Sarah Braudrick, Fred R Hirsch and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Aberrant epithelial polarity cues drive the development of precancerous airway lesions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel T MerrickDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado. dan.merrick@ucdenver.edu.
Dexiang GaoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
York E MillerDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Denver Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Denver, Colorado. Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Robert L KeithDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Denver Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Denver, Colorado. Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Anna E BaronDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, Colorado.
William FeserDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, Colorado.
Timothy C KennedyDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Patrick J BlatchfordDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Sarah BraudrickDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, Colorado.
Fred R HirschDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Lynn HeasleyDepartment of Craniofacial Biology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Paul A BunnDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Wilbur A FranklinDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USColorado School of Public Health · USDenver VA Medical Center · US

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
Tissue Bank and Biomarkers CoreP50CA058187 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MILLER, YORK E · 1992 to 2018
$43.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NCI NIH HHS P50 CA058187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bronchial dysplasia (BD), a presumed precursor of pulmonary squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), rarely progresses to invasive cancer. A high-risk cohort at the University of Colorado provided an opportunity to directly sample airway epithelium at mapped sites on successive bronchoscopies. We have hypothesized that persistent dysplastic lesions showing a similar or higher level of dysplasia on follow-up biopsy, are associated with increased risk for the development of SCC. Endoscopic biopsies from 188 high-risk subjects were histologically classified according to the current WHO classification for BD using a numeric histology score ranging from 1 to 8 representing normal bronchial mucosa through invasive lung cancer. Differences in follow-up histology scores were compared between sites classified by clinical, histologic, and immunohistochemical variables. Subjects with a higher frequency of sites that persist or progress to high-grade dysplasia (≥37.5% persist/progress, N = 35 versus <37.5% persist/progress, N = 114) show a significant association with development of incident invasive SCC (adjusted HR, 7.84; 95% confidence interval, 1.56-39.39), and those with incident lung SCC have adjusted mean follow-up histology scores 1.55 U higher than in subjects without lung cancer. Current smoking, elevated Ki67 growth fraction, histologic features of angiogenic squamous dysplasia (ASD) and higher histology score in baseline biopsies are significantly associated with increased follow-up histology scores. These results show that persistent BD is associated with the development of invasive SCC. Furthermore, increased expression of Ki67, the presence of angiogenic change and degree of baseline atypia are associated with persistence of BD.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiopsyCarcinoma, Squamous CellCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionEndoscopyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunohistochemistryKi-67 AntigenLung DiseasesLung NeoplasmsMaleKi-67 Antigen

Identifiers

PMID26542061
PMCPMC4706769
OpenAlexW2223651508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.