Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26542019›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2015

P2X7 receptor activation regulates rapid unconventional export of transglutaminase-2.

Magdalena Adamczyk, Rhiannon Griffiths, Sharon Dewitt, Vera Knäuper, Daniel Aeschlimann

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Animal Models for the Investigation of P2X7 Receptors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Parental obesity alters offspring blood pressure regulation and cardiovascular responses to stress: role of P2X7R and sex differences.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Osteoclast Multinucleation: Review of Current Literature.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. In Vivo Measurement of Redox-Regulated TG2 Activity.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2019
    Article
  17. Transglutaminases in Monocytes and Macrophages.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Magdalena AdamczykMatrix Biology & Tissue Repair Research Unit and Arthritis Research UK Biomechanics and Bioengineering Center of Excellence, College of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XY, UK AdamczykM@Cardiff.ac.uk AeschlimannDP@Cardiff.ac.uk.
Rhiannon GriffithsMatrix Biology & Tissue Repair Research Unit and Arthritis Research UK Biomechanics and Bioengineering Center of Excellence, College of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XY, UK.
Sharon DewittMatrix Biology & Tissue Repair Research Unit and Arthritis Research UK Biomechanics and Bioengineering Center of Excellence, College of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XY, UK.
Vera KnäuperMatrix Biology & Tissue Repair Research Unit and Arthritis Research UK Biomechanics and Bioengineering Center of Excellence, College of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XY, UK.
Daniel AeschlimannMatrix Biology & Tissue Repair Research Unit and Arthritis Research UK Biomechanics and Bioengineering Center of Excellence, College of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XY, UK AdamczykM@Cardiff.ac.uk AeschlimannDP@Cardiff.ac.uk.
Cardiff University · GB

Funding

Arthritis Research UK 18461Arthritis Research UK 20512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transglutaminases (denoted TG or TGM) are externalized from cells via an unknown unconventional secretory pathway. Here, we show for the first time that purinergic signaling regulates active secretion of TG2 (also known as TGM2), an enzyme with a pivotal role in stabilizing extracellular matrices and modulating cell-matrix interactions in tissue repair. Extracellular ATP promotes TG2 secretion by macrophages, and this can be blocked by a selective antagonist against the purinergic receptor P2X7 (P2X7R, also known as P2RX7). Introduction of functional P2X7R into HEK293 cells is sufficient to confer rapid, regulated TG2 export. By employing pharmacological agents, TG2 release could be separated from P2X7R-mediated microvesicle shedding. Neither Ca(2+) signaling alone nor membrane depolarization triggered TG2 secretion, which occurred only upon receptor membrane pore formation and without pannexin channel involvement. A gain-of-function mutation in P2X7R associated with autoimmune disease caused enhanced TG2 externalization from cells, and this correlated with increased pore activity. These results provide a mechanistic explanation for a link between active TG2 secretion and inflammatory responses, and aberrant enhanced TG2 activity in certain autoimmune conditions.

Indexed as

Calcium SignalingMembrane PotentialsAdenosine TriphosphateAutoimmune DiseasesCell Line, TumorFemaleGTP-Binding ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMutationProtein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2Receptors, Purinergic P2X7TransglutaminasesAdenosine TriphosphateGTP-Binding ProteinsP2RX7 protein, humanProtein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2Receptors, Purinergic P2X7TGM2 protein, humanTransglutaminasesExtracellular matrix stabilizationInnate immunityP2X7 receptorPurinergic signalingTransglutaminaseUnconventional protein secretion

Identifiers

PMID26542019
PMCPMC4696497
OpenAlexW2325048514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.