Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26541736›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2016

Comparison of the cost and outcomes following totally laparoscopic and laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomies for gastric cancer: a single-institution comparison.

Toshihiko Shinohara, Susumu Kawano, Yujiro Tanaka, Muneharu Fujisaki, Atsushi Watanabe, Katsuhiro Yamamoto, Nobuyoshi Hanyu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Morbidity and quality of life of totally laparoscopic versus laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer: a multi-center prospective randomized controlled trial (CKLASS01).Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Toshihiko ShinoharaDepartment of Surgery, Machida Municipal Hospital, 2-15-41 Asahicho, Machida, Tokyo, 194-0023, Japan. shinohara@jikei.ac.jp.
Susumu KawanoDepartment of Surgery, Machida Municipal Hospital, 2-15-41 Asahicho, Machida, Tokyo, 194-0023, Japan.
Yujiro TanakaDepartment of Surgery, Machida Municipal Hospital, 2-15-41 Asahicho, Machida, Tokyo, 194-0023, Japan.
Muneharu FujisakiDepartment of Surgery, Machida Municipal Hospital, 2-15-41 Asahicho, Machida, Tokyo, 194-0023, Japan.
Atsushi WatanabeDepartment of Surgery, Machida Municipal Hospital, 2-15-41 Asahicho, Machida, Tokyo, 194-0023, Japan.
Katsuhiro YamamotoDepartment of Medical Affairs, Machida Municipal Hospital, 2-15-41 Asahicho, Machida, Tokyo, 194-0023, Japan.
Nobuyoshi HanyuDepartment of Surgery, Machida Municipal Hospital, 2-15-41 Asahicho, Machida, Tokyo, 194-0023, Japan.
Maizuru Municipal Hospital · JPThe Jikei University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to compare the short-term surgical outcomes and cost-benefits following totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (TLDG) and laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy (LADG) for the treatment of gastric cancer.

methodsBetween April 2007 and December 2013, a total of 100 patients with gastric cancer underwent laparoscopic distal gastrectomy. The patients were classified into two groups according to whether intracorporeal anastomosis or extracorporeal anastomosis had been performed. The comparison between the groups was based on clinicopathological characteristics and surgical and economic outcomes.

resultsThere were 57 and 43 patients who underwent TLDG and LADG, respectively. The patients' demographics and tumor characteristics did not show any statistically significant differences with the exception for tumor location. In the LADG group, tumors were localized to relatively higher positions (p = 0.024) and received Roux-en-Y reconstruction more frequently (p < 0.001). There were no differences in the incidence of morbidity. Anastomotic leakage was not recorded in either group, although anastomotic stenosis occurred in one patient (1.8 %) after TLDG and in two patients (4.7 %) after LADG. Compared with the LADG group, the TLDG group was associated with significantly less operative blood loss (p < 0.001), a shorter time to oral intake (p = 0.012), and hospital stay (p = 0.018). The median operation costs were greater in the TLDG group than in the LADG group (¥982,000 in TLDG vs. ¥879,830 in LADG; p < 0.001), whereas the median total hospital costs were similar between the two groups (¥1302,665 in LADG vs. ¥1383,322 in TLDG: p = 0.119).

conclusionThis study suggests that TLDG is as technically feasible, safe, and effective as LADG for treating patients with gastric cancer. Furthermore, TLDG is associated with equivalent total hospital costs compared with LADG. The increased operation cost is offset by the decreased costs associated with longer periods of hospitalization.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlood Loss, SurgicalFemaleGastrectomyHospital CostsHumansJapanLaparoscopyLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesStomach NeoplasmsCost analysisGastric cancerLaparoscopic gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID26541736
OpenAlexW2131073439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.