Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26541725›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2016

Multidisciplinary treatment of T1a adenocarcinoma in Barrett's esophagus: contemporary comparison of endoscopic and surgical treatment in physiologically fit patients.

Henner M Schmidt, Kamran Mohiuddin, Artur M Bodnar, Mustapha El Lakis, Stephen Kaplan, Shayan Irani, Ian Gan, Andrew Ross, Donald E Low

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. ENDOSCOPIC TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL NEOPLASIA: A DECADE OF EVOLUTION.Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Endoscopic Treatment Versus Esophagectomy for Early-Stage Esophageal Cancer: a Population-Based Study Using Propensity Score Matching.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2017
    Article
  7. Advances in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Barrett's Esophagus and Early Esophageal Cancer; Summary of the Kelly and Carlos Pellegrini SSAT/SAGES Luncheon Symposium.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Henner M SchmidtSection of General Thoracic Surgery, Department for General, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Virginia Mason Medical Center, 1100 Ninth Ave. C6-SUR, Seattle, WA, 98111, USA.
Kamran MohiuddinSection of General Thoracic Surgery, Department for General, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Virginia Mason Medical Center, 1100 Ninth Ave. C6-SUR, Seattle, WA, 98111, USA.
Artur M BodnarSection of General Thoracic Surgery, Department for General, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Virginia Mason Medical Center, 1100 Ninth Ave. C6-SUR, Seattle, WA, 98111, USA.
Mustapha El LakisSection of General Thoracic Surgery, Department for General, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Virginia Mason Medical Center, 1100 Ninth Ave. C6-SUR, Seattle, WA, 98111, USA.
Stephen KaplanSection of General Thoracic Surgery, Department for General, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Virginia Mason Medical Center, 1100 Ninth Ave. C6-SUR, Seattle, WA, 98111, USA.
Shayan IraniDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Ian GanDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Andrew RossDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Donald E LowSection of General Thoracic Surgery, Department for General, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Virginia Mason Medical Center, 1100 Ninth Ave. C6-SUR, Seattle, WA, 98111, USA. donald.low@virginiamason.org.
Virginia Mason Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious reports comparing endoscopic therapy (ET) and surgical therapy (ST) have predominantly assessed patients with high-grade dysplasia. The study aim was to compare ET to ST in physiologically fit patients with cT1a adenocarcinoma (EAC).

methodsReview of two prospective databases yielded 100 patients presenting with clinical cT1a EAC between 2000 and 2013. Only physiologically fit patients who were candidates for either treatment were analyzed.

resultsPresenting patient characteristics were similar between ET (n = 36) and ST groups (n = 49). Surgical patients were less likely to be staged with EMR (43 vs 100 %) and were associated with mass lesions >1 cm at EGD (p = 0.01), multifocal EAC (p = 0.03), and positive margins for EAC on EMR (p < 0.05). On multivariate analysis, only multifocal HGD was an independent factor for surgery. Following esophagectomy, R0 resection rates for Barrett's esophagus and cancer were 100 %. Incidence of surgery decreased over the study period from 85 to 25 %. All ET patients had EMR, and 28 patients underwent additional ablative therapies for Barrett's esophagus. Following ET, eradication rates of EAC, dysplasia, and BE were 92, 81, and 53 %, respectively. Morbidity rates were comparable between groups (ST 51 % vs ET 39 %, p = 0.31). In-hospital mortality rate was zero in each group. Recurrence rates in ST and ET group were 2 and 11 % (p = 0.08). In the ET group, two patients with endoluminal cancer recurrence after complete eradication underwent esophagectomy. Age-adjusted overall survival was comparable.

conclusionIn high-volume esophageal centers, ST and ET provide equally safe and effective treatment for cT1a EAC in medically fit patients. While the results of this study provide a historical perspective and clearly demonstrate an evolution toward ET over time, the appropriate treatment modality is best selected in a multidisciplinary fashion with EMR providing the most accurate staging. In endoscopically treated patients, indefinite endoscopic follow-up required, however, standardized long-term follow-up protocols are needed.

Indexed as

EsophagoscopyAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBarrett EsophagusEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPatient Care TeamBarrett’s esophagusEMREndoscopyEsophageal cancerEsophagectomyMultidisciplinary

Identifiers

PMID26541725
OpenAlexW2301265643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.