Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26541514›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2015

A transient ischemic environment induces reversible compaction of chromatin.

Ina Kirmes, Aleksander Szczurek, Kirti Prakash, Iryna Charapitsa, Christina Heiser, Michael Musheev, Florian Schock, Karolina Fornalczyk, Dongyu Ma, Udo Birk and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Super-resolution microscopy: a brief history and new avenues.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Non-coding RNAs in chromatin folding and nuclear organization.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Hypoxic Regulation of Gene Transcription and Chromatin: Cause and Effect.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ina KirmesInstitute for Molecular Biology, 55128, Mainz, Germany.
Aleksander SzczurekInstitute for Molecular Biology, 55128, Mainz, Germany.
Kirti PrakashInstitute for Molecular Biology, 55128, Mainz, Germany.
Iryna CharapitsaInstitute for Molecular Biology, 55128, Mainz, Germany.
Christina HeiserInstitute for Molecular Biology, 55128, Mainz, Germany.
Michael MusheevInstitute for Molecular Biology, 55128, Mainz, Germany.
Florian SchockInstitute for Molecular Biology, 55128, Mainz, Germany.
Karolina FornalczykInstitute for Molecular Biology, 55128, Mainz, Germany.
Dongyu MaInstitute for Molecular Biology, 55128, Mainz, Germany.
Udo BirkInstitute for Molecular Biology, 55128, Mainz, Germany.
Christoph CremerInstitute for Molecular Biology, 55128, Mainz, Germany. C.Cremer@imb-mainz.de.
George ReidInstitute for Molecular Biology, 55128, Mainz, Germany. G.Reid@imb-mainz.de.
Institute of Molecular Biology · DEHeidelberg University · DEUniversity Medical Centre Mannheim · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCells detect and adapt to hypoxic and nutritional stress through immediate transcriptional, translational and metabolic responses. The environmental effects of ischemia on chromatin nanostructure were investigated using single molecule localization microscopy of DNA binding dyes and of acetylated histones, by the sensitivity of chromatin to digestion with DNAseI, and by fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) of core and linker histones.

resultsShort-term oxygen and nutrient deprivation of the cardiomyocyte cell line HL-1 induces a previously undescribed chromatin architecture, consisting of large, chromatin-sparse voids interspersed between DNA-dense hollow helicoid structures 40-700 nm in dimension. The chromatin compaction is reversible, and upon restitution of normoxia and nutrients, chromatin transiently adopts a more open structure than in untreated cells. The compacted state of chromatin reduces transcription, while the open chromatin structure induced upon recovery provokes a transitory increase in transcription. Digestion of chromatin with DNAseI confirms that oxygen and nutrient deprivation induces compaction of chromatin. Chromatin compaction is associated with depletion of ATP and redistribution of the polyamine pool into the nucleus. FRAP demonstrates that core histones are not displaced from compacted chromatin; however, the mobility of linker histone H1 is considerably reduced, to an extent that far exceeds the difference in histone H1 mobility between heterochromatin and euchromatin.

conclusionsThese studies exemplify the dynamic capacity of chromatin architecture to physically respond to environmental conditions, directly link cellular energy status to chromatin compaction and provide insight into the effect ischemia has on the nuclear architecture of cells.

Indexed as

Cell HypoxiaCell LineChromatinDeoxyribonuclease IDNADNA-Binding ProteinsFluorescence Recovery After PhotobleachingHeterochromatinHistonesHumansIschemiaMyocytes, CardiacProtein BindingProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalChromatinDeoxyribonuclease IDNADNA-Binding ProteinsHeterochromatinHistones

Identifiers

PMID26541514
PMCPMC4635527
OpenAlexW2162529609

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.