Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26541492›Full record

ArticleAging cell2016

Reduced in vivo hepatic proteome replacement rates but not cell proliferation rates predict maximum lifespan extension in mice.

Airlia C S Thompson, Matthew D Bruss, John C Price, Cyrus F Khambatta, William E Holmes, Marc Colangelo, Marcy Dalidd, Lindsay S Roberts, Clinton M Astle, David E Harrison and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Translational control in aging and neurodegeneration.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Airlia C S ThompsonDepartment of Nutritional Science and Toxicology, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4820-2413
Matthew D BrussDepartment of Nutritional Science and Toxicology, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
John C PriceKineMed Inc., Emeryville, CA, 94608, USA.
Cyrus F KhambattaKineMed Inc., Emeryville, CA, 94608, USA.
William E HolmesKineMed Inc., Emeryville, CA, 94608, USA.
Marc ColangeloDepartment of Nutritional Science and Toxicology, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
Marcy DaliddDepartment of Nutritional Science and Toxicology, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
Lindsay S RobertsDepartment of Nutritional Science and Toxicology, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
Clinton M AstleThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, 04609, USA.
David E HarrisonThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, 04609, USA.
Marc K HellersteinDepartment of Nutritional Science and Toxicology, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
University of California, Berkeley · USKineMed (United States) · USJackson Laboratory · US

Funding

Shared Resource ManagementP30CA034196 · NCI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI William Carl Skarnes · 1985 to 2026
$61.9M
Interventions That Retard Mammalian AgingU01AG022308 · NIA · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI Ronny Korstanje · 2003 to 2026
$30.5M
Pre-doctoral Training in Molecular and Biochemical NutritionT32DK061918 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI NAPOLI, JOSEPH L · 2002 to 2016
$2.6M
Genetic Definition of Mechanisms by which Rapamycin Retards Mammalian AgingR01AG038560 · NIA · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI HARRISON, DAVID E · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
Lifespan Extension Despite Greatly Elevated Insulin and Body FatR01AG032333 · NIA · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI HARRISON, DAVID E · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
Response to and signals of caloric restriction and intermittent feeding regimensR01AG034297 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HELLERSTEIN, MARC KOPEL · 2009 to 2010
$768k
NCI NIH HHS CA034196NCI NIH HHS P30 CA034196NIA NIH HHS AG022308NIA NIH HHS AG032333NIA NIH HHS AG034297-01NIA NIH HHS AG038560NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032333NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034297NIA NIH HHS R01 AG038560NIA NIH HHS U01 AG022308NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK061918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combating the social and economic consequences of a growing elderly population will require the identification of interventions that slow the development of age-related diseases. Preserved cellular homeostasis and delayed aging have been previously linked to reduced cell proliferation and protein synthesis rates. To determine whether changes in these processes may contribute to or predict delayed aging in mammals, we measured cell proliferation rates and the synthesis and replacement rates (RRs) of over a hundred hepatic proteins in vivo in three different mouse models of extended maximum lifespan (maxLS): Snell Dwarf, calorie-restricted (CR), and rapamycin (Rapa)-treated mice. Cell proliferation rates were not consistently reduced across the models. In contrast, reduced hepatic protein RRs (longer half-lives) were observed in all three models compared to controls. Intriguingly, the degree of mean hepatic protein RR reduction was significantly correlated with the degree of maxLS extension across the models and across different Rapa doses. Absolute rates of hepatic protein synthesis were reduced in Snell Dwarf and CR, but not Rapa-treated mice. Hepatic chaperone levels were unchanged or reduced and glutathione S-transferase synthesis was preserved or increased in all three models, suggesting a reduced demand for protein renewal, possibly due to reduced levels of unfolded or damaged proteins. These data demonstrate that maxLS extension in mammals is associated with improved hepatic proteome homeostasis, as reflected by a reduced demand for protein renewal, and that reduced hepatic protein RRs hold promise as an early biomarker and potential target for interventions that delay aging in mammals.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionAgingAnimalsCell ProliferationFemaleGrowth HormoneLiverLongevityMice, Inbred C57BLProteomeSirolimusGrowth HormoneProteomeSirolimuscalorie restrictioncell proliferationmaximum lifespan extensionproteome dynamicsrapamycinSnell Dwarf

Identifiers

PMID26541492
PMCPMC4717272
OpenAlexW2155531347

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.