Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26541327›Full record

ArticleJournal of inherited metabolic disease2016

Recurrent acute liver failure due to NBAS deficiency: phenotypic spectrum, disease mechanisms, and therapeutic concepts.

Christian Staufner, Tobias B Haack, Marlies G Köpke, Beate K Straub, Stefan Kölker, Christian Thiel, Peter Freisinger, Ivo Baric, Patrick J McKiernan, Nicola Dikow and 22 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pathomechanism of Fever-Induced Liver Failure in NBAS Deficiency and Treatment Effect of NAC-Observations In Vitro and In Vivo.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
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  7. Hepatic Phenotype in NBAS-Associated Disease: Clinical Course, Prognostic Factors and Outcome in 230 Patients.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Observational
  8. [Clinical features and genetic study of four cases of pediatric acute liver failure caused byZhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
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  11. A novel splicing variant inFrontiers in genetics · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors at 15 institutions in 6 countries.

Christian StaufnerDepartment of General Pediatrics, Division of Neuropediatrics and Pediatric Metabolic Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Tobias B HaackInstitute of Human Genetics, Technische Universität München, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Marlies G KöpkeInstitute of Human Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, 85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Beate K StraubInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Stefan KölkerDepartment of General Pediatrics, Division of Neuropediatrics and Pediatric Metabolic Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Christian ThielDepartment of General Pediatrics, Division of Neuropediatrics and Pediatric Metabolic Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Peter FreisingerChildren's Hospital Reutlingen, 72764, Reutlingen, Germany.
Ivo BaricDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Center Zagreb and University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.
Patrick J McKiernanLiver Unit, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Birmingham, B4 6NH, UK.
Nicola DikowInstitute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Inga HartingDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Flemming BeisseOphthalmology Department, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Peter BurgardDepartment of General Pediatrics, Division of Neuropediatrics and Pediatric Metabolic Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Urania KotzaeridouDepartment of General Pediatrics, Division of Neuropediatrics and Pediatric Metabolic Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Dominic LenzDepartment of General Pediatrics, Division of Neuropediatrics and Pediatric Metabolic Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Joachim KührChildren's Hospital Karlsruhe, 76133, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Urban HimbertChildren's Hospital St. Elisabeth, 56564, Neuwied, Germany.
Robert W TaylorWellcome Trust Centre for Mitochondrial Research, Institute of Neuroscience, The Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, UK.
Felix DistelmaierDepartment of General Pediatrics, Neonatology and Pediatric Cardiology, University Children's Hospital, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Jerry VockleyUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA, 15224, USA.
Lina Ghaloul-GonzalezUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA, 15224, USA.
John A OzolekDepartment of Pathology, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, 15224, USA.
Johannes ZschockeDivision of Human Genetics, Innsbruck Medical University, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Alice KusterInborn Errors of Metabolism, Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Nantes, 44093, Nantes, France.
Anke DickDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080, Wuerzburg, Germany.
Anib M DasClinic for Pediatric Kidney-, Liver- and Metabolic Diseases, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Thomas WielandInstitute of Human Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, 85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Caterina TerrileInstitute of Human Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, 85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Tim M StromInstitute of Human Genetics, Technische Universität München, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Thomas MeitingerInstitute of Human Genetics, Technische Universität München, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Holger ProkischInstitute of Human Genetics, Technische Universität München, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Georg F HoffmannDepartment of General Pediatrics, Division of Neuropediatrics and Pediatric Metabolic Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. georg.hoffmann@med.uni-heidelberg.de.
University Hospital Heidelberg · DEHeidelberg University · DETechnical University of Munich · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEUniversity of Pittsburgh · USBirmingham Children's Hospital · GBChildren's Hospital of Pittsburgh · USHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEInnsbruck Medical University · ATMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DENantes Université · FRNewcastle University · GBSt. Elisabeth-Hospital Bochum · DEUniversitätsklinikum Würzburg · DEUniversity Hospital Centre Zagreb · HR

Funding

Inborn Errors of Long Chain Fat MetabolismR01DK078775 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VOCKLEY, GERARD · 2008 to 2019
$4.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK78775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute liver failure (ALF) in infancy and childhood is a life-threatening emergency and in about 50% the etiology remains unknown. Recently biallelic mutations in NBAS were identified as a new molecular cause of ALF with onset in infancy, leading to recurrent acute liver failure (RALF).

methodsThe phenotype and medical history of 14 individuals with NBAS deficiency was studied in detail and functional studies were performed on patients' fibroblasts.

resultsThe phenotypic spectrum of NBAS deficiency ranges from isolated RALF to a multisystemic disease with short stature, skeletal dysplasia, immunological abnormalities, optic atrophy, and normal motor and cognitive development resembling SOPH syndrome. Liver crises are triggered by febrile infections; they become less frequent with age but are not restricted to childhood. Complete recovery is typical, but ALF crises can be fatal. Antipyretic therapy and induction of anabolism including glucose and parenteral lipids effectively ameliorates the course of liver crises. Patients' fibroblasts showed an increased sensitivity to high temperature at protein and functional level and a disturbed tethering of vesicles, pointing at a defect of intracellular transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi.

conclusionsMutations in NBAS cause a complex disease with a wide clinical spectrum ranging from isolated RALF to a multisystemic phenotype. Thermal susceptibility of the syntaxin 18 complex is the basis of fever dependency of ALF episodes. NBAS deficiency is the first disease related to a primary defect of retrograde transport. Identification of NBAS deficiency allows optimized therapy of liver crises and even prevention of further episodes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFibroblastsHumansInfantLiverLiver CirrhosisLiver Failure, AcuteMaleMutationNeoplasm ProteinsPhenotypeRecurrenceNBAS protein, humanNeoplasm Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26541327
OpenAlexW2103910248

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.