Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26541182›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2016

Variations in GP-patient communication by ethnicity, age, and gender: evidence from a national primary care patient survey.

Jenni Burt, Cathy Lloyd, John Campbell, Martin Roland, Gary Abel

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Digitalised primary care in the UK: a qualitative study of the experiences of minoritised ethnic communities.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jenni BurtPrimary Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge.
Cathy LloydFaculty of Health and Social Care, The Open University, Milton Keynes.
John CampbellUniversity of Exeter Collaboration for Academic Primary Care, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter.
Martin RolandPrimary Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge.
Gary AbelPrimary Care Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge.
The Open University · GB

Funding

Department of Health RP-PG-0608-10050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDoctor-patient communication is a key driver of overall satisfaction with primary care. Patients from minority ethnic backgrounds consistently report more negative experiences of doctor-patient communication. However, it is currently unknown whether these ethnic differences are concentrated in one gender or in particular age groups.

aimTo determine how reported GP-patient communication varies between patients from different ethnic groups, stratified by age and gender. DESIGN AND

settingAnalysis of data from the English GP Patient Survey from 2012-2013 and 2013-2014, including 1,599,801 responders.

methodA composite score was created for doctor-patient communication from five survey items concerned with interpersonal aspects of care. Mixed-effect linear regression models were used to estimate age- and gender-specific differences between white British patients and patients of the same age and gender from each other ethnic group.

resultsThere was strong evidence (P<0.001 for age by gender by ethnicity three-way interaction term) that the effect of ethnicity on reported GP-patient communication varied by both age and gender. The difference in scores between white British and other responders on doctor-patient communication items was largest for older, female Pakistani and Bangladeshi responders, and for younger responders who described their ethnicity as 'Any other white'.

conclusionThe identification of groups with particularly marked differences in experience of GP-patient communication--older, female, Asian patients and younger 'Any other white' patients--underlines the need for a renewed focus on quality of care for these groups.

Indexed as

CommunicationEthnicityHealth SurveysAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFamily PracticeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealthcare DisparitiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysician-Patient RelationsRetrospective Studiescommunicationhealthcare disparitiesminority groupsphysician–patient relationsprimary health care

Identifiers

PMID26541182
PMCPMC4684035
OpenAlexW2205457560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.