Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26540318›Full record

ArticleJAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery2015

Mitigation of Tumor-Associated Fibroblast-Facilitated Head and Neck Cancer Progression With Anti-Hepatocyte Growth Factor Antibody Ficlatuzumab.

Dhruv Kumar, Christopher Kandl, Chase D'Arcy Hamilton, Yelizaveta Shnayder, Terance Ted Tsue, Kiran Kakarala, Levi Ledgerwood, Xiuzhi Susan Sun, Hongzhou John Huang, Douglas Girod and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dhruv KumarDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City.
Christopher KandlDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City.
Chase D'Arcy HamiltonDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City.
Yelizaveta ShnayderDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City.
Terance Ted TsueDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City.
Kiran KakaralaDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City.
Levi LedgerwoodDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City.
Xiuzhi Susan SunDepartments of Grain Science and Industry, and Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Kansas State University, Kansas City.
Hongzhou John HuangPepGel LLC, Manhattan, Kansas.
Douglas GirodDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City.
Sufi Mary ThomasDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City4Department of Cancer Biology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City5Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City6Universi.
University of Kansas Medical Center · USKansas State University · US

Funding

Transgenic & Gene-Targeting Shared ResourceP30CA168524 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI NICOLE L NOLLEN · 2012 to 2026
$40.1M
NCI NIH HHS 1-P30-CA168524-02NCI NIH HHS P30 CA168524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceFiclatuzumab can be used to treat head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) by inhibiting c-Met receptor-mediated cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.

objectiveTo understand the effect of ficlatuzumab on HNSCC proliferation, migration, and invasion. DESIGN, SETTING, AND

participantsThe effects of ficlatuzumab on HNSCC proliferation, invasion, and migration were tested. Mitigation of c-Met and downstream signaling was assessed by immunoblotting. The tumor microenvironment has emerged as an important factor in HNSCC tumor progression. The most abundant stromal cells in HNSCC tumor microenvironment are tumor-associated fibroblasts (TAFs). We previously reported that TAFs facilitate HNSCC growth and metastasis. Furthermore, activation of the c-Met tyrosine kinase receptor by TAF-secreted hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) facilitates tumor invasion. Ficlatuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody that sequesters HGF, preventing it from binding to and activating c-Met. We hypothesized that targeting the c-Met pathway with ficlatuzumab will mitigate TAF-mediated HNSCC proliferation, migration, and invasion. Representative HNSCC cell lines HN5, UM-SCC-1, and OSC-19 were used in these studies. EXPOSURES FOR OBSERVATIONAL STUDIES: The HNSCC cell lines were treated with ficlatuzumab, 0 to 100 µg/mL, for 24 to 72 hours. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Ficlatuzumab inhibited HNSCC progression through c-Met and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway.

resultsFiclatuzumab significantly reduced TAF-facilitated HNSCC cell proliferation (HN5, P < .001; UM-SCC-1, P < .001), migration (HN5, P = .002; UM-SCC-1, P = .01; and OSC-19, P = .04), and invasion (HN5, P = .047; UM-SCC-1, P = .03; and OSC-19, P = .04) through a 3-dimensional peptide-based hydrogel (PGmatrix). In addition, ficlatuzumab also inhibited the phosphorylation of c-Met at Tyr1234/1235 and p44/42 MAPK in HNSCC cells exposed to recombinant HGF. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: We demonstrate that neutralizing TAF-derived HGF with ficlatuzumab effectively mitigates c-Met signaling and decreases HNSCC proliferation, migration, and invasion. Thus, ficlatuzumab effectively mitigates stromal influences on HNSCC progression.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFibroblastsHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansImmunoblottingMicroscopy, ConfocalNeoplasm InvasivenessAntibodies, Monoclonalficlatuzumab

Identifiers

PMID26540318
PMCPMC4815928
OpenAlexW2120725180

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.