Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26539716›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2015

A Hereditary Enteropathy Caused by Mutations in the SLCO2A1 Gene, Encoding a Prostaglandin Transporter.

Junji Umeno, Tadakazu Hisamatsu, Motohiro Esaki, Atsushi Hirano, Naoya Kubokura, Kouichi Asano, Shuji Kochi, Shunichi Yanai, Yuta Fuyuno, Katsuyoshi Shimamura and 16 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. BiallelicFrontiers in endocrinology · 2026
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  11. Molecular basis of prostaglandin ENature communications · 2025
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  12. Review
  13. Endocrine Alterations in Patients With Pachydermoperiostosis.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Chronic enteropathy associated with SLCO2A1 gene (CEAS) in Indian adolescents: Apropos of two cases.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. [Rare cause of massive joint effusions].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2025
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  18. Article
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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Junji UmenoDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Tadakazu HisamatsuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Motohiro EsakiDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Atsushi HiranoDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Naoya KubokuraDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kouichi AsanoDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Shuji KochiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Matsuyama Red Cross Hospital, Matsuyama, Japan.
Shunichi YanaiDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yuta FuyunoDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Katsuyoshi ShimamuraDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoki HosoeCenter for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Haruhiko OgataCenter for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fukuoka University School of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kunihiko AoyagiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fukuoka University School of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hidehisa OoiDivision of Gastroenterology, Imamura Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Kenji WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Shigeyoshi YasukawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Chikushino, Japan.
Fumihito HiraiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Chikushino, Japan.
Toshiyuki MatsuiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Chikushino, Japan.
Mitsuo IidaDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Tsuneyoshi YaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Chikushino, Japan.
Toshifumi HibiCenter for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenjiro KosakiCenter for Medical Genetics, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takanori KanaiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takanari KitazonoDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Takayuki MatsumotoDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kyushu University · JPFukuoka University · JPKeio University · JPImamura Hospital · JPIwate Medical University · JPKitasato Institute Hospital · JPMatsuyama Red Cross Hospital · JPOsaka City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previously, we proposed a rare autosomal recessive inherited enteropathy characterized by persistent blood and protein loss from the small intestine as chronic nonspecific multiple ulcers of the small intestine (CNSU). By whole-exome sequencing in five Japanese patients with CNSU and one unaffected individual, we found four candidate mutations in the SLCO2A1 gene, encoding a prostaglandin transporter. The pathogenicity of the mutations was supported by segregation analysis and genotyping data in controls. By Sanger sequencing of the coding regions, 11 of 12 other CNSU patients and 2 of 603 patients with a diagnosis of Crohn's disease were found to have homozygous or compound heterozygous SLCO2A1 mutations. In total, we identified recessive SLCO2A1 mutations located at seven sites. Using RT-PCR, we demonstrated that the identified splice-site mutations altered the RNA splicing, and introduced a premature stop codon. Tracer prostaglandin E2 uptake analysis showed that the mutant SLCO2A1 protein for each mutation exhibited impaired prostaglandin transport. Immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence analyses revealed that SLCO2A1 protein was expressed on the cellular membrane of vascular endothelial cells in the small intestinal mucosa in control subjects, but was not detected in affected individuals. These findings indicate that loss-of-function mutations in the SLCO2A1 gene encoding a prostaglandin transporter cause the hereditary enteropathy CNSU. We suggest a more appropriate nomenclature of "chronic enteropathy associated with SLCO2A1 gene" (CEAS).

Indexed as

MutationFemaleGenetic TestingHumansIntestinal DiseasesIntestine, SmallMaleOrganic Anion TransportersPedigreeOrganic Anion TransportersSLCO2A1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26539716
PMCPMC4634957
OpenAlexW2151425501

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.