Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26539556›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology research2015

Gingiva Equivalents Secrete Negligible Amounts of Key Chemokines Involved in Langerhans Cell Migration Compared to Skin Equivalents.

Ilona J Kosten, Jeroen K Buskermolen, Sander W Spiekstra, Tanja D de Gruijl, Susan Gibbs

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. An organotypic human melanoma-in-skin model as anImmuno-oncology technology · 2024
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  15. Article
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  18. Human saliva stimulates skin and oral wound healing in vitro.Journal of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2019
    Article
  19. An epithelial organoid model with Langerhans cells for assessing virus-host interactions.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ilona J KostenDepartment of Dermatology, VU University Medical Center, De Boellelaan 1118, 1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Jeroen K BuskermolenDepartment of Oral Cell Biology, Academic Center for Dentistry (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Sander W SpiekstraDepartment of Dermatology, VU University Medical Center, De Boellelaan 1118, 1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Tanja D de GruijlDepartment of Medical Oncology, VU University Medical Center, De Boellelaan 1118, 1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Susan GibbsDepartment of Dermatology, VU University Medical Center, De Boellelaan 1118, 1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands ; Department of Oral Cell Biology, Academic Center for Dentistry (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both oral mucosa and skin have the capacity to maintain immune homeostasis or regulate immune responses upon environmental assault. Whereas much is known about key innate immune events in skin, little is known about oral mucosa. Comparative studies are limited due to the scarce supply of oral mucosa for ex vivo studies. Therefore, we used organotypic tissue equivalents (reconstructed epithelium on fibroblast-populated collagen hydrogel) to study cross talk between cells. Oral mucosa and skin equivalents were compared regarding secretion of cytokines and chemokines involved in LC migration and general inflammation. Basal secretion, representative of homeostasis, and also secretion after stimulation with TNFα, an allergen (cinnamaldehyde), or an irritant (SDS) were assessed. We found that proinflammatory IL-18 and chemokines CCL2, CCL20, and CXCL12, all involved in LC migration, were predominantly secreted by skin as compared to gingiva. Furthermore, CCL27 was predominantly secreted by skin whereas CCL28 was predominantly secreted by gingiva. In contrast, general inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and CXCL8 were secreted similarly by skin and gingiva. These results indicate that the cytokines and chemokines triggering innate immunity and LC migration are different in skin and gingiva. This differential regulation should be figured into novel therapy or vaccination strategies in the context of skin versus mucosa.

Indexed as

AcroleinCell MovementCells, CulturedChemokine CCL27ChemokinesChemokines, CCCytokinesEpithelial CellsFibroblastsGingivaHumansInterleukin-18Interleukin-1alphaLangerhans CellsOrgan Culture TechniquesSkinAcroleinCCL27 protein, humanCCL28 protein, humanChemokine CCL27ChemokinesChemokines, CCcinnamaldehydeCytokinesIL18 protein, humanInterleukin-18Interleukin-1alphaSodium Dodecyl SulfateTNF protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26539556
PMCPMC4619927
OpenAlexW2129534188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.