Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26539394›Full record

ArticleJournal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry

Knowledge, attitude, and practice of needle stick and sharps injuries among dental professionals of Bangalore, India.

Varsha K Pavithran, R Murali, Madhusudan Krishna, A Shamala, Maanasi Yalamalli, A Vinod Kumar

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Varsha K PavithranDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Krishnadevaraya College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
R MuraliDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Krishnadevaraya College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Madhusudan KrishnaNarsinhbhai Patel Dental College and Hospital, Visnagar, Gujarat, India.
A ShamalaDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Krishnadevaraya College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Maanasi YalamalliDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Krishnadevaraya College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
A Vinod KumarDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Krishnadevaraya College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Krishnadevaraya College of Dental Sciences and Hospital · INManubhai Patel Dental College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA needle stick injury (NSI) is an accidental skin-penetrating stab wound from a hollow-bore needle containing another person's blood or body fluid. Healthcare workers (HCWs) including dental professionals are at an occupational risk of exposure to blood-borne pathogens following NSIs and sharps injuries (SIs). A thorough understanding of the safe practices while handling needles and sharps is crucial for HCWs to create a risk-free work place environment. AIMS AND

objectivesTo assess the knowledge, attitude, practice, and prevalence of NSIs and SIs among dental professionals in a dental college at Bangalore. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted in September 2012 using a structured, pretested, guided interview-based questionnaire that was administered to 200 dental professionals in a dental college at Bangalore to assess the knowledge, attitude, practices, and self-report information of NSIs.

resultsIn the present study, 81.5% of dental professionals were vaccinated against hepatitis B. A total of 27.5% participants had an NSI during the previous 12 months. About 41.80% of NSIs occurred during device recapping. Most common reason for failure to report the incidents of NSIs, as declared by 29.09% of the participants, included the fear of being blamed or getting into trouble for having an NSI.

conclusionThe knowledge of dental professionals on NSIs and their preventive measures are inadequate; however, training on Universal Precaution Guidelines, protocols regarding post-exposure prophylaxis, and safety devices has to be provided to prevent such injuries in future among the dental professionals.

Indexed as

Dental collegedental professionalsneedle stick injurysharps injury

Identifiers

PMID26539394
PMCPMC4606606
OpenAlexW2183603054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.