Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26539163›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2015

Bioengineering Beige Adipose Tissue Therapeutics.

Kevin M Tharp, Andreas Stahl

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Hyaluronan in adipogenesis, adipose tissue physiology and systemic metabolism.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2019
    Review
  11. Adipose tissue and the physiologic underpinnings of metabolic disease.Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery · 2018
    Review
  12. Modeling Tissue Polarity in Context.Journal of molecular biology · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Pharmacologic activation of estrogen receptor β increases mitochondrial function, energy expenditure, and brown adipose tissue.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2017
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kevin M TharpProgram in Metabolic Biology, Department of Nutritional Science and Toxicology, University of California Berkeley , Berkeley, CA , USA ; Department of Bioengineering, University of California Berkeley , Berkeley, CA , USA.
Andreas StahlProgram in Metabolic Biology, Department of Nutritional Science and Toxicology, University of California Berkeley , Berkeley, CA , USA.

Funding

Pre-doctoral Training in Molecular and Biochemical NutritionT32DK061918 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI NAPOLI, JOSEPH L · 2002 to 2016
$2.6M
DEPENDENCE OF THERMOGENESIS AND BROWN ADIPOSE TISSUE FUNCTION ON FATP1 AND CD36R01DK089202 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI STAHL, ANDREAS · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
Matrix assisted cell transplantation of brown fatR01DK101293 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HEALY, KEVIN EDWARD, STAHL, ANDREAS · 2014 to 2017
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089202NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101293NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK061918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unlocking the therapeutic potential of brown/beige adipose tissue requires technological advancements that enable the controlled expansion of this uniquely thermogenic tissue. Transplantation of brown fat in small animal model systems has confirmed the expectation that brown fat expansion could possibly provide a novel therapeutic to combat obesity and related disorders. Expansion and/or stimulation of uncoupling protein-1 (UCP1)-positive adipose tissues have repeatedly demonstrated physiologically beneficial reductions in circulating glucose and lipids. The recent discovery that brown adipose tissue (BAT)-derived secreted factors positively alter whole body metabolism further expands potential benefits of brown or beige/brite adipose expansion. Unfortunately, there are no sources of transplantable BATs for human therapeutic purposes at this time. Recent developments in bioengineering, including novel hyaluronic acid-based hydrogels, have enabled non-immunogenic, functional tissue allografts that can be used to generate large quantities of UCP1-positive adipose tissue. These sophisticated tissue-engineering systems have provided the methodology to develop metabolically active brown or beige/brite adipose tissue implants with the potential to be used as a metabolic therapy. Unlike the pharmacological browning of white adipose depots, implantation of bioengineered UCP1-positive adipose tissues offers a spatially controlled therapeutic. Moving forward, new insights into the mechanisms by which extracellular cues govern stem-cell differentiation and progenitor cell recruitment may enable cell-free matrix implant approaches, which generate a niche sufficient to recruit white adipose tissue-derived stem cells and support their differentiation into functional beige/brite adipose tissues. This review summarizes clinically relevant discoveries in tissue-engineering and biology leading toward the recent development of biomaterial supported beige adipose tissue implants and their potential for the metabolic therapies.

Indexed as

adiposebeigebioengineeringbrown adiposebrown fatdiabetes mellitushydrogelobesity

Identifiers

PMID26539163
PMCPMC4611961

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.