Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26539097›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2015

High-frequency oscillations in epilepsy and surgical outcome. A meta-analysis.

Yvonne Höller, Raoul Kutil, Lukas Klaffenböck, Aljoscha Thomschewski, Peter M Höller, Arne C Bathke, Julia Jacobs, Alexandra C Taylor, Raffaele Nardone, Eugen Trinka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 163 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Association between Removal of High-Frequency Oscillations and the Effect of Epilepsy Surgery: A Meta-Analysis.Journal of neurological surgery. Part A, Central European neurosurgery · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  5. Article
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  8. Not All Spikes Are Equal.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
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  14. Network excitability of stimulation-induced spectral responses helps localize the seizure onset zone.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Networks through the lens of high-frequency oscillations.Frontiers in network physiology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yvonne HöllerDepartment of Neurology, Christian Doppler Medical Centre and Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Austria.
Raoul KutilDepartment of Mathematics, Paris Lodron University Salzburg, Austria.
Lukas KlaffenböckDepartment of Mathematics, Paris Lodron University Salzburg, Austria.
Aljoscha ThomschewskiDepartment of Neurology, Christian Doppler Medical Centre and Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Austria.
Peter M HöllerDepartment of Neurology, Christian Doppler Medical Centre and Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Austria.
Arne C BathkeDepartment of Mathematics, Paris Lodron University Salzburg, Austria.
Julia JacobsDepartment of Neuropediatrics and Muscular Diseases and Epilepsy Center, University Medical Center Freiburg, Germany.
Alexandra C TaylorDepartment of Neurology, Christian Doppler Medical Centre and Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Austria.
Raffaele NardoneDepartment of Neurology, Christian Doppler Medical Centre and Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Austria ; Department of Neurology, Franz Tappeiner Hospital Merano, Italy.
Eugen TrinkaDepartment of Neurology, Christian Doppler Medical Centre and Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Austria.
Paracelsus Medical University · ATUniversity of Salzburg · ATUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DE

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF KLI 12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High frequency oscillations (HFOs) are estimated as a potential marker for epileptogenicity. Current research strives for valid evidence that these HFOs could aid the delineation of the to-be resected area in patients with refractory epilepsy and improve surgical outcomes. In the present meta-analysis, we evaluated the relation between resection of regions from which HFOs can be detected and outcome after epilepsy surgery. We conducted a systematic review of all studies that related the resection of HFO-generating areas to postsurgical outcome. We related the outcome (seizure freedom) to resection ratio, that is, the ratio between the number of channels on which HFOs were detected and, among these, the number of channels that were inside the resected area. We compared the resection ratio between seizure free and not seizure free patients. In total, 11 studies were included. In 10 studies, ripples (80-200 Hz) were analyzed, and in 7 studies, fast ripples (>200 Hz) were studied. We found comparable differences (dif) and largely overlapping confidence intervals (CI) in resection ratios between outcome groups for ripples (dif = 0.18; CI: 0.10-0.27) and fast ripples (dif = 0.17; CI: 0.01-0.33). Subgroup analysis showed that automated detection (dif = 0.22; CI: 0.03-0.41) was comparable to visual detection (dif = 0.17; CI: 0.08-0.27). Considering frequency of HFOs (dif = 0.24; CI: 0.09-0.38) was related more strongly to outcome than considering each electrode that was showing HFOs (dif = 0.15; CI = 0.03-0.27). The effect sizes found in the meta-analysis are small but significant. Automated detection and application of a detection threshold in order to detect channels with a frequent occurrence of HFOs is important to yield a marker that could be useful in presurgical evaluation. In order to compare studies with different methodological approaches, detailed and standardized reporting is warranted.

Indexed as

epilepsy surgeryfast ripplesHFO detectionHFOsripples

Identifiers

PMID26539097
PMCPMC4611152
OpenAlexW2257913294

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.