Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26538656›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2015

REST Regulates Non-Cell-Autonomous Neuronal Differentiation and Maturation of Neural Progenitor Cells via Secretogranin II.

Hyung Joon Kim, Ahmet M Denli, Rebecca Wright, Tithi D Baul, Gregory D Clemenson, Ari S Morcos, Chunmei Zhao, Simon T Schafer, Fred H Gage, Mohamedi N Kagalwala

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Heliyon · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. REST in the Road Map of Brain Development.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. LowBioMed research international · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyung Joon KimLaboratory of Genetics, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, and.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0159-0316
Ahmet M DenliLaboratory of Genetics, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, and.
Rebecca WrightLaboratory of Genetics, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, and.
Tithi D BaulLaboratory of Genetics, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, and.
Gregory D ClemensonLaboratory of Genetics, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, and.
Ari S MorcosLaboratory of Genetics, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, and Program in Neuroscience, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts 02138.
Chunmei ZhaoLaboratory of Genetics, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, and.
Simon T SchaferLaboratory of Genetics, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, and.
Fred H GageLaboratory of Genetics, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, and gage@salk.edu mnkagalwala@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0938-4106
Mohamedi N KagalwalaLaboratory of Genetics, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, and gage@salk.edu mnkagalwala@gmail.com.
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · US

Funding

Role of Astrocyte-Derived Wnts in Adult NeurogenesisR01NS050217 · NINDS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI GAGE, FRED H · 2005 to 2009
$2.7M
Functional Analysis of Adult Hippocampal NeurogenesisR01MH090258 · NIMH · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI GAGE, FRED H · 2010 to 2014
$2.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH090258NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RE-1 silencing transcription factor (REST), a master negative regulator of neuronal differentiation, controls neurogenesis by preventing the differentiation of neural stem cells. Here we focused on the role of REST in the early steps of differentiation and maturation of adult hippocampal progenitors (AHPs). REST knockdown promoted differentiation and affected the maturation of rat AHPs. Surprisingly, REST knockdown cells enhanced the differentiation of neighboring wild-type AHPs, suggesting that REST may play a non-cell-autonomous role. Gene expression analysis identified Secretogranin II (Scg2) as the major secreted REST target responsible for the non-cell-autonomous phenotype. Loss-of-function of Scg2 inhibited differentiation in vitro, and exogenous SCG2 partially rescued this phenotype. Knockdown of REST in neural progenitors in mice led to precocious maturation into neurons at the expense of mushroom spines in vivo. In summary, we found that, in addition to its cell-autonomous function, REST regulates differentiation and maturation of AHPs non-cell-autonomously via SCG2. SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: Our results reveal that REST regulates differentiation and maturation of neural progenitor cells in vitro by orchestrating both cell-intrinsic and non-cell-autonomous factors and that Scg2 is a major secretory target of REST with a differentiation-enhancing activity in a paracrine manner. In vivo, REST depletion causes accelerated differentiation of newborn neurons at the expense of spine defects, suggesting a potential role for REST in the timing of the maturation of granule neurons.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedFemaleHippocampusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeural Stem CellsNeurogenesisNeuronsRats, WistarRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorRepressor ProteinsSecretogranin IIRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorRepressor Proteinssecretogranin 2, mouseSecretogranin IIadult neurogenesismicrofludicsneurosecretoryREST/NRSFSCG2stem cells

Identifiers

PMID26538656
PMCPMC4635134
OpenAlexW2130842203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.