Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26538595›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2015

Reproductive outcome and survival of common bottlenose dolphins sampled in Barataria Bay, Louisiana, USA, following the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.

Suzanne M Lane, Cynthia R Smith, Jason Mitchell, Brian C Balmer, Kevin P Barry, Trent McDonald, Chiharu S Mori, Patricia E Rosel, Teresa K Rowles, Todd R Speakman and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Evaluating beluga (Conservation physiology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. A review of the toxicology of oil in vertebrates: what we have learned following theJournal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Long-Term Ecological Impacts from Oil Spills: Comparison ofEnvironmental science & technology · 2020
    Article
  12. Ultrasonographic findings associated with normal pregnancy and fetal well-being in the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus).Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Health Assessments of Common Bottlenose Dolphins (Frontiers in veterinary science · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Suzanne M LaneNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science, Hollings Marine Laboratory, Charleston, SC, USA.
Cynthia R SmithNational Marine Mammal Foundation, San Diego, CA, USA.
Jason MitchellWestern Ecosystems Technology, Inc., Cheyenne, WY, USA.
Brian C BalmerNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science, Hollings Marine Laboratory, Charleston, SC, USA Chicago Zoological Society, c/o Mote Marine Laboratory, Sarasota, FL, USA.
Kevin P BarryNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Pascagoula, MS, USA.
Trent McDonaldWestern Ecosystems Technology, Inc., Cheyenne, WY, USA.
Chiharu S MoriIndustrial Economics, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Patricia E RoselNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Lafayette, LA, USA.
Teresa K RowlesNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Office of Protected Resources, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Todd R SpeakmanNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science, Hollings Marine Laboratory, Charleston, SC, USA.
Forrest I TownsendBayside Hospital for Animals, Fort Walton Beach, FL, USA.
Mandy C TumlinLouisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Randall S WellsChicago Zoological Society, c/o Mote Marine Laboratory, Sarasota, FL, USA.
Eric S ZolmanNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science, Hollings Marine Laboratory, Charleston, SC, USA.
Lori H SchwackeNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science, Hollings Marine Laboratory, Charleston, SC, USA lori.schwacke@noaa.gov.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration · USChicago Zoological Society · USNCCOS Hollings Marine Laboratory · USWestern EcoSystems Technology (United States) · USBayside Hospital for Animals · USLouisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries · USNational Marine Mammal Foundation · USNOAA National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Common bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) inhabit bays, sounds and estuaries across the Gulf of Mexico. Following the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, studies were initiated to assess potential effects on these ecologically important apex predators. A previous study reported disease conditions, including lung disease and impaired stress response, for 32 dolphins that were temporarily captured and given health assessments in Barataria Bay, Louisiana, USA. Ten of the sampled dolphins were determined to be pregnant, with expected due dates the following spring or summer. Here, we report findings after 47 months of follow-up monitoring of those sampled dolphins. Only 20% (95% CI: 2.50-55.6%) of the pregnant dolphins produced viable calves, as compared with a previously reported pregnancy success rate of 83% in a reference population. Fifty-seven per cent of pregnant females that did not successfully produce a calf had been previously diagnosed with moderate-severe lung disease. In addition, the estimated annual survival rate of the sampled cohort was low (86.8%, 95% CI: 80.0-92.7%) as compared with survival rates of 95.1% and 96.2% from two other previously studied bottlenose dolphin populations. Our findings confirm low reproductive success and high mortality in dolphins from a heavily oiled estuary when compared with other populations. Follow-up studies are needed to better understand the potential recovery of dolphins in Barataria Bay and, by extension, other Gulf coastal regions impacted by the spill.

Indexed as

Bottle-Nosed DolphinMortalityAnimalsBaysFemaleGulf of AmericaLouisianaMalePetroleum PollutionPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeReproductionbottlenose dolphinDeepwater Horizonoil spillreproductive outcomesurvivalTursiops truncatus

Identifiers

PMID26538595
PMCPMC4650159
OpenAlexW2225553568

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.