Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26538592›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2015

Economic inequality caused by feedbacks between poverty and the dynamics of a rare tropical disease: the case of Buruli ulcer in sub-Saharan Africa.

Andrés Garchitorena, Calistus N Ngonghala, Jean-Francois Guegan, Gaëtan Texier, Martine Bellanger, Matthew Bonds, Benjamin Roche

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrés GarchitorenaUMR MIVEGEC 5290 CNRS - IRD - Université de Montpellier I, Université de Montpellier II, Montpellier, France Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Santé Publique, Rennes, France Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA andres_garchitorenagarcia@hms.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6225-5226
Calistus N NgonghalaDepartment of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Jean-Francois GueganUMR MIVEGEC 5290 CNRS - IRD - Université de Montpellier I, Université de Montpellier II, Montpellier, France Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Santé Publique, Rennes, France.
Gaëtan TexierService d'épidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Centre Pasteur du Cameroun, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur, Yaoundé, Cameroun. UMR 912 - SESSTIM - INSERM/IRD/Aix-Marseille Université Faculté de Médecine, Marseille, France.
Martine BellangerEcole des Hautes Etudes en Santé Publique, Rennes, France.
Matthew BondsDepartment of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Benjamin RocheUMMISCO, UMI IRD-UPMC 209, Bondy, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) have received increasing attention in recent years by the global heath community, as they cumulatively constitute substantial burdens of disease as well as barriers for economic development. A number of common tropical diseases such as malaria, hookworm or schistosomiasis have well-documented economic impacts. However, much less is known about the population-level impacts of diseases that are rare but associated with high disability burden, which represent a great number of tropical diseases. Using an individual-based model of Buruli ulcer (BU), we demonstrate that, through feedbacks between health and economic status, such NTDs can have a significant impact on the economic structure of human populations even at low incidence levels. While average wealth is only marginally affected by BU, the economic conditions of certain subpopulations are impacted sufficiently to create changes in measurable population-level inequality. A reduction of the disability burden caused by BU can thus maximize the economic growth of the poorest subpopulations and reduce significantly the economic inequalities introduced by the disease in endemic regions.

Indexed as

PovertyAfrica South of the SaharaBuruli UlcerHumansModels, EconomicModels, TheoreticalNeglected DiseasesPersons with DisabilitiesRural PopulationSocioeconomic Factorscoupled ecological-economic systemsindividual-based modelneglected tropical diseases

Identifiers

PMID26538592
PMCPMC4650150

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.