Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26538477›Full record

Trial reportObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2015

Short-term weight loss with diet and physical activity in young adults: The IDEA study.

John M Jakicic, Wendy C King, Marsha D Marcus, Kelliann K Davis, Diane Helsel, Amy D Rickman, Bethany Barone Gibbs, Renee J Rogers, Abdus Wahed, Steven H Belle

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  5. Dietary outcomes within the study of novel approaches to weight gain prevention (SNAP) randomized controlled trial.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2019
    Trial
  6. Objectively-assessed physical activity and weight change in young adults: a randomized controlled trial.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2017
    Trial
  7. Trial
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  10. Article
  11. Editorial: Obesity across the life course.Frontiers in public health · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

John M JakicicDepartment of Health and Physical Activity, Physical Activity and Weight Management Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Wendy C KingDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Marsha D MarcusDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kelliann K DavisDepartment of Health and Physical Activity, Physical Activity and Weight Management Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Diane HelselDepartment of Nutrition and Exercise Science, Bastyr University, Kenmore, Washington, USA.
Amy D RickmanDepartment of Health and Physical Activity, Physical Activity and Weight Management Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Bethany Barone GibbsDepartment of Health and Physical Activity, Physical Activity and Weight Management Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Renee J RogersDepartment of Health and Physical Activity, Physical Activity and Weight Management Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Abdus WahedDepartment of Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Steven H BelleDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

VARIABILITY, STABILITY & SMOOTHNESS OF WALKINGP30AG024827 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Caterina Rosano · 2004 to 2026
$28.6M
Enhanced Behavioral Intervention to Improve Long-Term Weight Loss in Young AdultsU01HL096770 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BELLE, STEVEN H., JAKICIC, JOHN M · 2009 to 2014
$5.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096770NHLBI NIH HHS U01HL096770NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined the effect of a behavioral weight loss intervention (BWLI) on young adults (age = 18-35 years).

methodsParticipants (N = 470) enrolled in a 6-month BWLI that included weekly group sessions, a prescribed energy-restricted diet, and moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA). Assessments included weight, body composition, fitness, lipids, glucose, insulin, resting blood pressure and heart rate, physical activity, and dietary intake. Data are presented as median [25th, 75th percentiles].

resultsRetention was 90% (N = 424; age: 30.9 [27.8, 33.7] years; BMI: 31.2 [28.4, 34.3] kg m(-2) ). Participants completed 87.5% [76.1%, 95.5%] of scheduled intervention contacts. Weight and body fat decreased while fitness increased (P < 0.0001). MVPA in bouts ≥10 min increased (P < 0.0001), though total MVPA did not change significantly. Sedentary time decreased (P = 0.03). Energy and percent fat intake decreased, while percent carbohydrate and protein intake increased (P < 0.0001). Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose, and insulin decreased (P < 0.0001).

conclusionsA 6-month BWLI produced favorable changes in dietary intake and physical activity and elicited favorable changes in weight and other health outcomes in young adults. MVPA performed in bouts of ≥10 min was associated with greater weight loss, but sedentary behavior was not.

Indexed as

Behavior TherapyDiet, ReducingWeight LossAdolescentAdultBody CompositionCombined Modality TherapyExerciseExercise TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMotor ActivityObesityOverweightTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID26538477
PMCPMC4701624

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.