Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26537715›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied oral science : revista FOB2015

Acinar autolysis and mucous extravasation in human sublingual glands: a microscopic postmortem study.

Luciana Reis Azevedo-Alanis, Elen de Souza Tolentino, Gerson Francisco de Assis, Tânia Mary Cestari, Vanessa Soares Lara, José Humberto Damante

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Luciana Reis Azevedo-AlanisEscola de Saúde e Biociências, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Elen de Souza TolentinoDepartamento de Odontologia, Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil.
Gerson Francisco de AssisDepartamento de Ciências Biológicas, Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Universidade de São Paulo, Bauru, SP, Brazil.
Tânia Mary CestariDepartamento de Ciências Biológicas, Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Universidade de São Paulo, Bauru, SP, Brazil.
Vanessa Soares LaraDepartamento de Estomatologia, Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Universidade de São Paulo, Bauru, SP, Brazil.
José Humberto DamanteDepartamento de Estomatologia, Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Universidade de São Paulo, Bauru, SP, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná · BRUniversidade Estadual de Maringá · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledAlthough some morphological investigations on aged human sublingual glands (HSG) found eventual phenomena identified as autolysis and mucous extravasation, the exact meaning of these findings has not been elucidated.

objectiveThe aim of this work is to investigate whether acinar autolysis and mucous extravasation are related to the aging process in human sublingual glands. We also speculate if autolytic changes may assist forensic pathologists in determining time of death. MATERIAL AND

methods186 cadavers' glands were allocated to age groups: I (0-30 years); II (31-60), and III (61-90). Time and mode of death were also recorded. Acinar autolysis and mucous extravasation were classified as present or absent. Ultrastructural analysis was performed using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Data were compared using Mann-Whitney U, Spearman's correlation coefficient, Kruskal-Wallis, and Dunn tests (p<0.05).

resultsThere was correlation between age and acinar autolysis (r=0.38; p=0.0001). However, there was no correlation between autolysis and time of death. No differences were observed between genders. TEM showed mucous and serous cells presenting nuclear and membrane alterations and mucous cells were more susceptible to autolysis.

conclusionAcinar autolysis occurred in all age groups and increased with age while mucous extravasation was rarely found. Both findings are independent. Autolysis degrees in HSG could not be used to determine time of death.

Indexed as

Acinar CellsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAutolysisAutopsyCadaverChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMicroscopy, Electron, Transmission

Identifiers

PMID26537715
PMCPMC4621937
OpenAlexW2287490689

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.