Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26537657›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2015

Comparative genome analysis identifies two large deletions in the genome of highly-passaged attenuated Streptococcus agalactiae strain YM001 compared to the parental pathogenic strain HN016.

Rui Wang, Liping Li, Yan Huang, Fuguang Luo, Wanwen Liang, Xi Gan, Ting Huang, Aiying Lei, Ming Chen, Lianfu Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. CorAVeterinary research · 2026
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  4. Evidence of a novel sublineage ofMicrobial genomics · 2025
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  5. Article
  6. Infection and immunity · 2023
    Article
  7. Research Advances on Tilapia Streptococcosis.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Transcriptome Analysis of Juvenile Tilapia (Frontiers in physiology · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. The Interaction between Phagocytes andAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Effects of AttenuatedFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rui WangGuangxi Key Laboratory for Aquatic Genetic Breeding and Healthy Aquaculture, Guangxi Academy of Fishery Sciences, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China. raywongxx@163.com.
Liping LiGuangxi Key Laboratory for Aquatic Genetic Breeding and Healthy Aquaculture, Guangxi Academy of Fishery Sciences, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China. pinglili2000@163.com.
Yan HuangGuangxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning, 530028, People's Republic of China. huangyangxdx@163.com.
Fuguang LuoLiuzhou's Aquaculture Technology Extending Station, Liuzhou, 545006, People's Republic of China. luofuguang3563@163.com.
Wanwen LiangGuangxi Key Laboratory for Aquatic Genetic Breeding and Healthy Aquaculture, Guangxi Academy of Fishery Sciences, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China. nnlww@126.com.
Xi GanGuangxi Key Laboratory for Aquatic Genetic Breeding and Healthy Aquaculture, Guangxi Academy of Fishery Sciences, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China. ganxipaper@163.com.
Ting HuangGuangxi Key Laboratory for Aquatic Genetic Breeding and Healthy Aquaculture, Guangxi Academy of Fishery Sciences, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China. htwish@163.com.
Aiying LeiGuangxi Key Laboratory for Aquatic Genetic Breeding and Healthy Aquaculture, Guangxi Academy of Fishery Sciences, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China. nnleiaiying@sina.com.
Ming ChenGuangxi Key Laboratory for Aquatic Genetic Breeding and Healthy Aquaculture, Guangxi Academy of Fishery Sciences, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China. cm990919@163.com.
Lianfu ChenInstitute of Applied Mycology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, People's Republic of China. chenllianfu@foxmail.com.
Guangxi Academy of Fishery Sciences · CNGuangxi Center for Disease Prevention and Control · CNHuazhong Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStreptococcus agalactiae (S. agalactiae), also known as group B Streptococcus (GBS), is an important pathogen for neonatal pneumonia, meningitis, bovine mastitis, and fish meningoencephalitis. The global outbreaks of Streptococcus disease in tilapia cause huge economic losses and threaten human food hygiene safety as well. To investigate the mechanism of S. agalactiae pathogenesis in tilapia and develop attenuated S. agalactiae vaccine, this study sequenced and comparatively analyzed the whole genomes of virulent wild-type S. agalactiae strain HN016 and its highly-passaged attenuated strain YM001 derived from tilapia.

methodsWe performed Illumina sequencing of DNA prepared from strain HN016 and YM001. Sequencedreads were assembled and nucleotide comparisons, single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) , indels were analyzed between the draft genomes of HN016 and YM001. Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPRs) and prophage were detected and analyzed in different S. agalactiae strains.

resultsThe genome of S. agalactiae YM001 was 2,047,957 bp with a GC content of 35.61 %; it contained 2044 genes and 88 RNAs. Meanwhile, the genome of S. agalactiae HN016 was 2,064,722 bp with a GC content of 35.66 %; it had 2063 genes and 101 RNAs. Comparative genome analysis indicated that compared with HN016, YM001 genome had two significant large deletions, at the sizes of 5832 and 11,116 bp respectively, resulting in the deletion of three rRNA and ten tRNA genes, as well as the deletion and functional damage of ten genes related to metabolism, transport, growth, anti-stress, etc. Besides these two large deletions, other ten deletions and 28 single nucleotide variations (SNVs) were also identified, mainly affecting the metabolism- and growth-related genes.

conclusionsThe genome of attenuated S. agalactiae YM001 showed significant variations, resulting in the deletion of 10 functional genes, compared to the parental pathogenic strain HN016. The deleted and mutated functional genes all encode metabolism- and growth-related proteins, not the known virulence proteins, indicating that the metabolism- and growth-related genes are important for the pathogenesis of S. agalactiae.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleComparative Genomic HybridizationFemaleFood MicrobiologyGenome, BacterialHumansMastitis, BovinePhylogenySequence DeletionStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus agalactiaeTilapia

Identifiers

PMID26537657
PMCPMC4634907
OpenAlexW2124602546

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.