ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2016
Clinical Outcomes of Postoperative Upper Gastrointestinal Leakage According to Treatment Modality.
Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Anastomotic Leakages after Surgery for Gastroesophageal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on Endoscopic versus Surgical Management.GE Portuguese journal of gastroenterology · 2023Pooled it
- Biodegradable Implantable Electronics with Wireless Technology for Real-Time Clinical Applications.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Review
- Large anastomotic leak: endoscopic treatment using combined fibrin glue and polyglycolic acid (PGA) sheets.BMJ case reports · 2021Article
- Article
- Impact of Esophagojejunal Reconstruction without Division of the Mesentery for Total Laparoscopic Total Gastrectomy.Journal of gastric cancer · 2021Article
- Efficacy of Endoscopic Vacuum-Assisted Closure Treatment for Postoperative Anastomotic Leak in Gastric Cancer.Gut and liver · 2020Article
- Article
- Esophagojejunal anastomotic leakage following gastrectomy for gastric cancer.Surgery today · 2019Review
- Examination of anastomotic leak with aqueous contrast swallow after total gastrectomy: Should it be carried out routinely?Contemporary oncology (Poznan, Poland) · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND &
aimWe evaluated the clinical outcomes according to treatment modality for gastrointestinal anastomotic leakage.
methodsOf the 19,207 patients who underwent gastrectomy for gastric cancer from March 2000 to April 2013, we retrospectively analyzed the 133 cases who developed anastomotic leakage. These patients were treated using endoscopic management, surgery, or conservative management (endoscopic treatment was introduced in 2009). To evaluate the efficacy of endoscopic treatment, we compared the clinical outcomes between the conservative management-only group before 2009 and the conservative or endoscopic management group from 2009; and between the surgical management-only group before 2009 and the surgical or endoscopic management group from 2009.
resultsSeventy-three were initially managed conservatively, 35 were treated surgically, and 25 were treated using endoscopic procedures. Chronologically comparing each treatment group as 'before 2009' (n = 54) and 'from 2009' (n = 79), there were differences in the length of hospital stay (median 32 versus 27, p = 0.048) and duration of antibiotic use (median 28 versus 20, p = 0.013). Patients who underwent conservative or endoscopic management from 2009 showed a shorter hospital stay, period of fasting, and duration of antibiotic use than patients who underwent only conservative management before 2009. Patients who received surgery or endoscopic management from 2009 showed a shorter hospital stay and duration of antibiotic use than patients who underwent only surgery before 2009.
conclusionEndoscopic management for selected cases can reduce duration of hospital stay and antibiotic administration in the treatment of anastomotic leakage after gastrectomy.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.