Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26537485›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2016

The Diagnostic Yield of Site and Symptom-Based Biopsies for Acute Gastrointestinal Graft-Versus-Host Disease: A 5-Year Retrospective Review.

Daniel Wild, Anthony D Sung, Diana Cardona, Constance Cirricione, Keith Sullivan, Claire Detweiler, Michael Shealy, Bryan Balmadrid, Krista L Rowes, Nelson Chao and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Late Gastrointestinal Complications of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Adults.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel WildDivision of Gastroenterology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA. daniel.wild@duke.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4968-1279
Anthony D SungDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Diana CardonaDivision of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Constance CirricioneDivision of Biostatistics, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Keith SullivanDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Claire DetweilerDivision of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Michael ShealyDivision of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Bryan BalmadridDivision of Gastroenterology, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Krista L RowesDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Nelson ChaoDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Sadhna PiryaniDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Hossein Mehdikhani KarimabadDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Paul MartinDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Martin PoleskiDivision of Gastroenterology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Duke Medical Center · USDuke Cancer InstituteDuke University · USHarborview Medical Center · US

Funding

TRANSFUSION MEDICINE AND RELATED AREAST32HL007057 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Gowthami M Arepally · 1985 to 2026
$10.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS NIH T32 HL007057-37NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGraft-versus-host disease (GVHD) complicates half of hematopoietic stem cell transplants (HCT), and the gastrointestinal tract is commonly affected. Endoscopic biopsies have a key role in the diagnosis. The optimal procedure(s) to perform and site(s) to biopsy remain unclear.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the charts of all adult patients who underwent allogeneic HCT at Duke University Medical Center between 1/1/05 and 1/1/11 and extracted data from those who underwent endoscopic biopsy for suspected GVHD. All histology was re-evaluated by blinded pathologists using 2006 NIH diagnostic criteria and then compared to the original clinical diagnosis of GVHD.

resultsA total of 169 adult patients underwent 250 endoscopic procedures to evaluate GVHD. The sensitivity of biopsies for clinical GVHD was 76 and 72% for upper and lower tract sites, respectively. In the presence of nausea, upper tract biopsies were positive for GVHD in 65%, 70% while lower tract biopsies were positive in 61-70%. In the presence of diarrhea, lower tract biopsies were positive in 65%, while upper tract sites were positive in 64-69%. Twenty six (40%) of the sixty-five endoscopies that simultaneously sampled upper and lower tract sites had discordant results. All were histologically positive for GVHD, yet 15% of upper tract biopsies and 25% of lower tract biopsies were negative.

conclusionsIn this large review, the overall sensitivity of biopsies taken during EGD and Flex-Sig was 76 and 72%, respectively. A symptom-driven biopsy approach was not clearly supported as upper tract and lower tract biopsies were similarly diagnostic for GVHD regardless of symptoms.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAdultAgedBiopsyCohort StudiesDiarrheaEndoscopy, GastrointestinalFemaleGastrointestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal TractGraft vs Host DiseaseHematologic DiseasesHematologic NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedEndoscopic biopsiesGraft-versus-host diseaseHematopoietic stem cell transplantHistology

Identifiers

PMID26537485
PMCPMC4949071
OpenAlexW2123825798

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.