Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26537035›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of parasitology2015

Improved Perceptions and Practices Related to Schistosomiasis and Intestinal Worm Infections Following PHAST Intervention on Kome Island, North-Western Tanzania.

Joseph R Mwanga, Godfrey M Kaatano, Julius E Siza, Su Young Chang, Yunsuk Ko, Cyril M Kullaya, Jackson Nsabo, Keeseon S Eom, Tai-Soon Yong, Jong-Yil Chai and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of parasitology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Blood Flukes and Arterial Damage: A Review of Aneurysm Cases in Patients with Schistosomiasis.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Joseph R MwangaNational Institute for Medical Research, P.O. Box 1462, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Godfrey M KaatanoNational Institute for Medical Research, P.O. Box 1462, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Julius E SizaNational Institute for Medical Research, P.O. Box 1462, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Su Young ChangGood Neighbors International, Tanzania Western Chapter, P.O. Box 367, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Yunsuk KoGood Neighbors International, Tanzania Western Chapter, P.O. Box 367, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Cyril M KullayaGood Neighbors International, Tanzania Western Chapter, P.O. Box 367, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Jackson NsaboGood Neighbors International, Tanzania Western Chapter, P.O. Box 367, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Keeseon S EomDepartment of Parasitology, Medical Research Institute and Parasite Resource Bank, Chungbuk National University School of Medicine, Cheongju 28644, Korea.
Tai-Soon YongDepartment of Environmental Medical Biology, Institute of Tropical Medicine and Arthropods of Medical Importance Resource Bank, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Jong-Yil ChaiDepartment of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Duk-Young MinDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, Eulji University School of Medicine, Daejeon 34824, Korea.
Han-Jong RimDepartment of Parasitology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
John M ChangaluchaNational Institute for Medical Research, P.O. Box 1462, Mwanza, Tanzania.
National Institute for Medical Research · TZChungbuk National University · KREulji University · KRKorea University · KRSeoul National University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schistosomiasis and intestinal worm infections are widespread diseases of public health importance in Tanzania. A study on perceptions and practices related to schistosomiasis and intestinal worm infections was undertaken among a community population of Kome Island in Sengerema District, north-western Tanzania, where intestinal schistosomiasis and intestinal worm infections are endemic. Schistosomiasis and intestinal worm-related perceptions and practices were assessed before and 3 years after implementation of a participatory hygiene and sanitation transformation (PHAST) intervention as a control measure. Data were obtained from baseline and post-intervention knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) questionnaire surveys conducted twice in 2009 and 2012 among 82 individuals aged ≥15 years. We found significant increases in respondents' knowledge of the cause, transmission, symptoms, health consequences, and prevention of schistosomiasis and intestinal worm infections after PHAST intervention. The increase in respondents' knowledge on almost all aspects of the said infections was translated into actions to control schistosomiasis and intestinal worm infections. This has not been achieved by chance, but due to well-designed and locally-adapted PHAST intervention. We conclude that despite criticisms, PHAST approach is still useful in empowering communities to control water, sanitation, and hygiene related infectious diseases such as schistosomiasis and intestinal worm infections.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCommunicable Disease ControlDisease Transmission, InfectiousEndemic DiseasesFemaleHelminthiasisHumansIntestinal Diseases, ParasiticIslandsLakesMaleMiddle Agedbehaviorcontrolintestinal wormparticipatory hygiene and sanitation transformation (PHAST)perceptionSchistosoma mansonischistosomiasisTanzania

Identifiers

PMID26537035
PMCPMC4635831
OpenAlexW2133452797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.