Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26537030›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of parasitology2015

Prevalence of Schistosomes and Soil-Transmitted Helminths among Schoolchildren in Lake Victoria Basin, Tanzania.

Julius E Siza, Godfrey M Kaatano, Jong-Yil Chai, Keeseon S Eom, Han-Jong Rim, Tai-Soon Yong, Duk-Young Min, Su Young Chang, Yunsuk Ko, John M Changalucha

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of parasitology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Epidemiology and Geographical Distribution of Human Trematode Infections.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Schistosomiasis with a Focus on Africa.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Julius E SizaNational Institute of Medical Research, P.O. Box 1462, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Godfrey M KaatanoNational Institute of Medical Research, P.O. Box 1462, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Jong-Yil ChaiDepartment of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Korea.
Keeseon S EomDepartment of Parasitology and Medical Research Institute, Chungbuk National University School of Medicine, Cheongju 28644, Korea.
Han-Jong RimDepartment of Parasitology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
Tai-Soon YongDepartment of Environmental Medical Biology and Institute of Tropical Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Duk-Young MinDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Eulji University College of Medicine, Daejeon 35233, Korea.
Su Young ChangGood Neighbors International, Tanzania Western Chapter, P.O. Box 367, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Yunsuk KoGood Neighbors International, Tanzania Western Chapter, P.O. Box 367, Mwanza, Tanzania.
John M ChangaluchaNational Institute of Medical Research, P.O. Box 1462, Mwanza, Tanzania.
National Institute for Medical Research · TZChungbuk National University · KREulji University · KRKorea University · KRSeoul National University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objectives of this study was to conduct a survey on schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections in order to come up with feasible control strategies in Lake Victoria basin, Tanzania. Depending on the size of the school, 150-200 schoolchildren were recruited for the study. Duplicate Kato-Katz stool smears were prepared from each child and microscopically examined for Schistosoma mansoni and STHs. Urine specimens were examined for Schistosoma haematobium eggs using the filtration technique. After the survey, mass drug administration was done using praziquantel and albendazole for schistosomiasis and STHs infections, respectively. A total of 5,952 schoolchildren from 36 schools were recruited for the study and had their stool and urine specimens examined. Out of 5,952 schoolchildren, 898 (15.1%) were positive for S. mansoni, 754 (12.6%) for hookworms, 188 (3.2%) for Ascaris lumblicoides, and 5 (0.008%) for Trichuris trichiura. Out of 5,826 schoolchildren who provided urine samples, 519 (8.9%) were positive for S. haematobium eggs. The results revealed that intestinal schistosomiasis, urogenital schistosomiasis, and STH infections are highly prevalent throughought the lake basin. The high prevalence of intestinal and urogenital schistosomisiasis in the study area was a function of the distance from Lake Victoria, the former being more prevalent at localities close to the lake, whilst the latter is more so away from it. Control of schistosomiasis and STHs in the study area requires an integrated strategy that involves provision of health education to communities, regular treatments, and provision of adequate safe water supply and sanitation facilities.

Indexed as

AdolescentAlbendazoleAnimalsAnthelminticsChildFecesFemaleHelminthiasisHelminthsHumansIntestinal Diseases, ParasiticMalePraziquantelPrevalenceSchistosomiasisSchoolsAlbendazoleAnthelminticsPraziquantelLake Victoria basinSchistosoma haematobiumSchistosoma mansonischoolchildrensoil-transmitted helminth (STH)Tanzania

Identifiers

PMID26537030
PMCPMC4635830
OpenAlexW2143347793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.