Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26535943›Full record

ArticleDevelopment and psychopathology2015

Harsh parent-child conflict is associated with decreased anti-inflammatory gene expression and increased symptom severity in children with asthma.

Katherine B Ehrlich, Gregory E Miller, Edith Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development and psychopathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Child maltreatment and asthma.Pediatric pulmonology · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Familism and inflammatory processes in African American, Latino, and White youth.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Katherine B EhrlichNorthwestern University.
Gregory E MillerNorthwestern University.
Edith ChenNorthwestern University.

Funding

Multi-Level Understanding of Social Contributors to SES Disparities in AsthmaR01HL108723 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, EDITH · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Socioeconomic Status, Stress &Asthma Biological MarkersR01HL073975 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI CHEN, EDITH · 2005 to 2009
$1.3M
Biological Embedding of Early-Life SESR01HD058502 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI MILLER, GREGORY EVAN · 2009 to 2013
$1.3M
Adolescent Social Relationships and Immune, Endocrine, and Metabolic ProcessesF32HD076563 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI EHRLICH, KATHERINE BABCOCK · 2013 to 2014
$99k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL073975NHLBI NIH HHS HL108723NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073975NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL108723NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD076563NICHD NIH HHS HD058502NICHD NIH HHS HD076563NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD058502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic respiratory disorder that affects over 7 million children in the United States. Evidence indicates that family stressors are associated with worsening of asthma symptoms, and some research suggests that these stressful experiences engender changes in children's immune systems in ways that exacerbate airway inflammation and contribute to both acute and chronic asthma symptoms. We examined the association between observed experiences of parent-child conflict and the expression of signaling molecules involved in the transduction of anti-inflammatory signals that regulate airway inflammation and obstruction. Fifty-seven children and their parents participated in a conflict task, and coders rated interactions for evidence of harsh and supportive behaviors. Children reported on their perceptions of parental support and reported on their daily asthma symptoms for 2 weeks. We collected peripheral blood in children to measure leukocyte expression of messenger RNA for the glucocorticoid receptor and the β2-adrenergic receptor. Analyses revealed that harsh conflict behaviors were associated with decreased expression of both messenger RNAs and more severe asthma symptoms. Neither supportive behaviors nor perceived parental support was associated with gene expression or asthma symptoms. These findings suggest that harsh interactions with parents are associated with downregulation of key anti-inflammatory signaling molecules and difficulties breathing in children with asthma. Children with asthma who are also victims of maltreatment may be particularly susceptible to transcriptional changes in immune cells that could worsen asthma over time.

Indexed as

Family ConflictParent-Child RelationsParentingSeverity of Illness IndexAdolescentAdultAsthmaChildFemaleGene ExpressionHumansInflammationLeukocytesMaleReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2Receptors, GlucocorticoidReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2Receptors, GlucocorticoidRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID26535943
PMCPMC9361216
OpenAlexW2282006075

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.